PROGRESS IN GEOGRAPHY

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An explanation of conversion of cultivated land into forestland from the perspective of non-agricultural employment for rural labor force: A case study of Xintai City, Shandong Province

MA Huiwen, WANG Maojun, LIU Tao, CAO Guangzhong

PROGRESS IN GEOGRAPHY, 2024, 43(4): 709-726. DOI: 10.18306/dlkxjz.2024.04.007

变量	模型8		模型9		模型10
	第一阶段	第二阶段	第一阶段	第二阶段	第一阶段	第二阶段
		全户外迁	耕地林化面积		部分外迁	耕地林化面积	住村非农就业	耕地林化面积
镇级外出人数	0.149^***		0.151^***
镇级住村非农就业人数					0.191^***
村庄全户外迁户数		0.673^**
村庄部分外迁人数				0.504^*
村庄住村从事非农就业人数						-0.548^**
控制变量	YES	YES	YES	YES	YES	YES
F	13.09		14.58		18.93
内源性Wald χ²		100.55		114.43		105.15
Wald外生性检验(Prob>chi2)		<0.01		<0.01		<0.01
样本数	559	559	531	531	617	617

Tab.5 Estimated results of the instrumental variables model

Other figure/table from this article

Fig.1 A framework of analysis for the relationship between rural labor non-agricultural employment and conversion of cultivated land into forestland
Fig.2 Location and geographical conditions of Xintai City, Shandong Province of China
Tab.1 Village population migration and employment section of the questionnaire
Tab.2 The area of conversion of cultivated land into forestland and its proportion in cultivated land reduction in 14 villages of Xintai City
Fig.3 Spatial distribution of the scale of conversion of cultivated land into forestland in villages in Xintai City
Fig.4 Statistics of the area and the number of patches of converted cultivated land into forestland in villages of different towns of Xintai City
Fig.5 Spatial distribution of the scale of all-household emigration, partial emigration, and living in the village for non-farming employment types of households
Fig.6 Spatial distribution of population scale at different migration destinations and destinations of living in the village for non-farming employment
Tab.3 Descriptive statistics and expected effects of variables
Fig.7 Correlation coefficient matrix between variables
Tab.4 Model regression results of influencing factors of the conversion of cultivated land into forestland
Fig.8 Comparison of cultivated land use patterns between villages in the Chaiwen River basin and villages far from the Chaiwen River Basin in Xintai City
Fig.9 Spatial distribution of cultivated land transfer and the relationship between the proportion of cultivated land transfer and the proportion of conversion of cultivated land into forestland in villages in Xintai City, China

模态框（Modal）标题

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