A review of international research on the transformation and development of urban waterfront space
Received date: 2021-08-15
Revised date: 2021-12-05
Online published: 2022-08-28
Supported by
Humanities and Social Science Project of the Ministry of Education(19YJA840018)
The transformation and development of urban waterfront space is the key way to promote the optimization of urban space and the adjustment of industrial structure, which has become the main part of the current international urban renewal and redevelopment efforts, and a large number of relevant studies have emerged. Therefore, it is necessary to summarize the existing studies. Taking the relevant publications in the Web of Science and Science Direct databases from 1988 to 2020 as the analysis object, this study systematically examined the research results of the transformation and development of urban waterfront space abroad, summarized and analyzed the research contents and main conclusions from the aspects of the transformation process, mode, motivation and mechanism, and effect. The results show that international studies on the transformation and development of waterfront space mostly used qualitative methods to carry out descriptive analysis of cases, the research themes have shifted from paying attention to practical needs to exploring underlying academic issues and gradually diversified, and the research perspective increasingly emphasizes humanism and the concept of equality. Finally, considering the international research experience and domestic reality, this study proposed that in the future, China should change the research perspective and research object, pay attention to the comparative study of multiple cases in different regions, reveal the transformation process of urban waterfront space, simulate the transformation mechanism of urban waterfront space, and comprehensively evaluate the transformation effect of urban waterfront space, so as to optimize and improve the research system of urban waterfront space in China.
TANG Yanan , LI Lin , HAN Lei , XIE Shuangyu . A review of international research on the transformation and development of urban waterfront space[J]. PROGRESS IN GEOGRAPHY, 2022 , 41(6) : 1123 -1135 . DOI: 10.18306/dlkxjz.2022.06.014
表1 国外城市滨水空间转型发展研究的主要内容Tab.1 Research topics of urban waterfront space transformation |
内容 | 内容举例 | 代表作者及年份 | 篇数 |
---|---|---|---|
转型过程 | 公众参与;文化遗产保护;社会公正;相关者利益冲突 | Jauhiainen[6](1995);Gordon[7](1996);Gordon[8](1997);Feldman[9](2000);Erbil等[10](2001);Bezmez[11](2008);Chang等[12](2011);Oakley[13](2014);Miller[14](2016);Avni[15](2017);Turan[16](2018);Coscia等[17](2018);Bowen等[18](2019);Avni等[19](2019);Airas等[20](2019);Avni等[21](2020);Toomey等[22](2020); Garcia[23](2021);Fageir等[24](2021) | 57 |
转型模式 | 地产导向;混合开发;文化导向;政府主导 | Jauhiainen[6](1995);Jones[25](1998);Wakefield[26](2007);Galland等[27](2012);Gunay等[28](2012);Huang等[29](2014);Xie等[30](2015);Heaphy等[31](2020) | 30 |
转型动因与机制 | 文化遗产保护;生态环境修复;经济结构调整 | Norcliffe[32](1981);Hoyle[33](1989);Jones[25](1998);Feldman[9](2000);Wakefield[26](2007);Lehrer等[34](2008);McGovern[35](2008);Oakley[36](2011);Galland等[27](2012);Mele[37](2013);Oakley[13](2014);Cheung等[38](2015);Pramesti[4](2017);Bowen等[18](2019);Heaphy等[31](2020);Fageir等[24](2021) | 21 |
转型效应 | 经济影响;社会文化影响;环境影响 | Sieber[39](1991);Krausse[40](1995);Jauhiainen[6](1995);Feldman[9](2000);Sairinen等[41](2006);Wakefield[26](2007);Lehrer等[34](2008);Oakley[42](2009);Gunay等[28](2012);Mele[37](2013);Borriello[43](2013);Wessells[44](2014);Follmann[2](2015);Xie等[30](2015);Miller[14](2016);Lee等[45](2016);Jones[46](2017);Avni[15](2017);Boland等[47](2017);Avni[48](2018);Avni等[19](2019);Bowen等[18](2019);Avni等[21](2020);Heaphy等[31](2020) | 40 |
注:由于存在一篇文章包含多个主题的情况,因此文献总量多于109篇;表中2021年的文献分别于2019、2020年在网络首发。 |
表2 城市滨水空间转型发展的效应Tab.2 Effects of urban waterfront space transformation |
主要方面 | 正面效应 | 负面效应 |
---|---|---|
经济发展 | 增加经济收入 带动就业 改善投资环境 提升城市形象 推动基础设施建设 实现土地用途多样化 | 物价上涨 “绅士化”风险增加 社会经济分化加剧 经济适用房缺乏 基础设施超载 当地经济因旅游业出现季节性波动 |
社会文化 | 增强居民自豪感 提升地区的社会地位 促进文化遗产保护 重建人们与滨水区的联系 | 原居民和弱势群体被边缘化 游客增加导致人口结构比例改变 文化同质化 |
生态环境 | 改善环境质量 促进生态系统恢复 | 持续的水污染 野生动物栖息地遭破坏 海岸线被侵蚀 洪水风险增加 |
[1] |
保罗·诺克斯, 史蒂文·平奇. 城市社会地理学导论[M]. 柴彦威, 张景秋, 译. 北京: 商务印书馆, 2005: 23.
[
|
[2] |
|
[3] |
|
[4] |
|
[5] |
李国敏, 王晓鸣. 城市滨水区的开发利用与立法思考: 以汉口沿江地段为例[J]. 规划师, 1999, 15(4): 124-127.
[
|
[6] |
|
[7] |
|
[8] |
|
[9] |
|
[10] |
|
[11] |
|
[12] |
|
[13] |
|
[14] |
|
[15] |
|
[16] |
|
[17] |
|
[18] |
|
[19] |
|
[20] |
|
[21] |
|
[22] |
|
[23] |
|
[24] |
|
[25] |
|
[26] |
|
[27] |
|
[28] |
|
[29] |
|
[30] |
|
[31] |
|
[32] |
|
[33] |
|
[34] |
|
[35] |
|
[36] |
|
[37] |
|
[38] |
|
[39] |
|
[40] |
|
[41] |
|
[42] |
|
[43] |
|
[44] |
|
[45] |
|
[46] |
|
[47] |
|
[48] |
|
[49] |
|
[50] |
|
[51] |
|
[52] |
|
[53] |
|
[54] |
|
[55] |
|
[56] |
|
[57] |
|
[58] |
|
[59] |
|
[60] |
|
[61] |
|
[62] |
|
[63] |
|
[64] |
|
[65] |
|
[66] |
|
[67] |
|
[68] |
|
[69] |
|
[70] |
|
[71] |
|
[72] |
|
[73] |
|
[74] |
|
[75] |
|
[76] |
|
[77] |
|
[78] |
|
[79] |
|
[80] |
|
[81] |
|
[82] |
|
[83] |
|
[84] |
|
[85] |
|
[86] |
|
[87] |
|
[88] |
|
[89] |
焦胜, 曾光明, 何理, 等. 城市滨水区复合开发模式研究[J]. 经济地理, 2003, 23(3): 397-400.
[
|
[90] |
林琳, 傅鸣, 许学强. 广州珠江滨水区更新模式的思考[J]. 人文地理, 2007, 22(1): 67-72.
[
|
[91] |
郑辽吉, 刘惠清. 城镇滨水区游憩管理模式[J]. 地理科学进展, 2010, 29(10): 1256-1262.
[
|
[92] |
徐永健, 阎小培. 城市滨水区旅游开发初探: 北美的成功经验及其启示[J]. 经济地理, 2000, 20(1): 99-102.
[
|
[93] |
王建国, 吕志鹏. 世界城市滨水区开发建设的历史进程及其经验[J]. 城市规划, 2001, 25(7): 41-46.
[
|
[94] |
刘雪梅, 保继刚. 国外城市滨水区再开发实践与研究的启示[J]. 现代城市研究, 2005, 20(9): 13-24.
[
|
[95] |
张环宙, 吴茂英. 休闲游憩导向的国外城市历史滨水地段复兴研究[J]. 人文地理, 2010, 25(4): 132-136.
[
|
[96] |
张环宙, 沈旭炜, 高静. 城市滨水区带状休闲空间结构特征及其实证研究: 以大运河杭州主城段为例[J]. 地理研究, 2011, 30(10): 1891-1900.
[
|
[97] |
宋伟轩, 徐岩, 朱喜钢. 城市滨水空间公共性现状与规划思考[J]. 城市发展研究, 2009, 16(7): 45-50.
[
|
/
〈 |
|
〉 |