Original Articles

Eco-environmental Effects of Mining and Related Land Reclamation Technologies in China

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  • 1. College of Environmental Sciences, Peking University, Beijing 100871, China;
    2. School of Public Management, Renmin University of China, Beijing, 100872, China;
    3. Land Consolidation and Rehabilitation Center, Ministry of Land and Resource, Beijing 100035, China

Received date: 2004-12-01

  Revised date: 2005-01-01

  Online published: 2005-03-25

Abstract

Today, mining has become an important means of social production and economic development. But mining also results in a series of eco-environmental problems, leading to ecological degradation and environmental pollution in mining area and restricting regional sustainable development. In the paper, the eco-environmental effects are systematical analyzed. And based on successful experiences of land reclamation in typical mining areas, land reclamation technologies are summarized, including technology of integrating operation of mining and land reclamation, technology of reutilization of mining castoff, technology of air pollution prevention, technology of transfiguration engineering, technology of soil metal pollution prevention, technology of soil cultivation and improvement, technology of vegetation restoration, and technology of water and soil conservation.

Cite this article

PENG Jian,JIANG Yijun, WU Jiansheng, LIU Song . Eco-environmental Effects of Mining and Related Land Reclamation Technologies in China[J]. PROGRESS IN GEOGRAPHY, 2005 , 24(2) : 38 -48 . DOI: 10.11820/dlkxjz.2005.02.005

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