PROGRESS IN GEOGRAPHY ›› 2019, Vol. 38 ›› Issue (5): 731-744.doi: 10.18306/dlkxjz.2019.05.010
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Canfei HE1,2(), Xuqian HU1,2, Qian LUO1,2
Received:
2018-09-05
Revised:
2019-02-03
Online:
2019-05-28
Published:
2019-05-28
Supported by:
Canfei HE, Xuqian HU, Qian LUO. Impact of export spillovers on the entry of new firms into the export market[J].PROGRESS IN GEOGRAPHY, 2019, 38(5): 731-744.
Tab.2
Breakthrough and follower firms' entry and export spillover
变量 | 模型5 | 模型6 | 模型7 | 模型8 |
---|---|---|---|---|
不区分所有制 | 国有集体 | 私营 | 外资 | |
City_Exp | 3.851*** | 5.925*** | 4.487*** | 4.312*** |
City_Den | 11.320*** | 16.240*** | 19.150*** | 11.440*** |
Country_Exp | 0.683*** | 1.087*** | 0.755*** | 0.736*** |
Country_Den | 4.594*** | 6.773*** | 7.349*** | 4.549*** |
City_PGDP | 17.010*** | 13.610*** | 33.950*** | 12.150*** |
Dis | -2.188*** | -5.015*** | -1.277*** | -3.127*** |
Country_Pop | -0.018 | 0.465*** | 0.502*** | -0.040 |
Country_Ins | 2.896*** | 5.199*** | 5.370*** | 2.750*** |
常数 | -6.201*** | -8.189*** | -8.308*** | -6.007*** |
N | 896222 | 75795 | 283355 | 617915 |
Tab.1
New export firms' entry and export spillover
变量 | 模型1 | 模型2 | 模型3 | 模型4 |
---|---|---|---|---|
不区分所有制 | 国有集体 | 私营 | 外资 | |
City_Exp | 1.380*** | 1.623*** | 1.770*** | 1.417*** |
City_Den | 1.925*** | 3.080*** | 4.619*** | 1.278*** |
Country_Exp | 0.214*** | 0.004 | 0.192*** | 0.252*** |
Country_Den | 2.376*** | 1.530*** | 2.876*** | 2.362*** |
City_PGDP | -7.280*** | -16.240*** | -8.188*** | -6.881*** |
Dis | -2.106*** | -5.287*** | -4.670*** | -0.803*** |
Country_Pop | 0.162*** | 0.531*** | 0.627*** | 0.010 |
Country_Ins | 0.514*** | 0.798*** | 3.916*** | -0.445*** |
常数 | -4.983*** | -7.105*** | -7.504*** | -5.523*** |
N | 15723765 | 15723765 | 15723765 | 15723765 |
Tab.3
New export destination entry of new firms and export spillover
变量 | 模型9 | 模型10 | 模型11 | 模型12 |
---|---|---|---|---|
不区分所有制 | 国有集体 | 私营 | 外资 | |
City_Exp | 7.554*** | 4.686*** | 0.232 | 9.621*** |
City_Den | 10.040*** | 17.120*** | 17.900*** | 8.332*** |
Country_Exp | -0.126*** | -0.172*** | -0.378*** | -0.0695*** |
Country_Den | -1.230*** | -0.552*** | -1.488*** | -1.308*** |
City_PGDP | 7.371*** | 2.145 | 36.570*** | 5.109*** |
Dis | 4.981*** | 6.895*** | 6.230*** | 4.126*** |
Country_Pop | -0.277*** | 0.010 | -0.0429 | -0.327*** |
Country_Ins | -0.260*** | 0.579** | 0.687*** | -0.369*** |
常数 | -0.084*** | -1.292*** | -0.865*** | 0.116*** |
N | 322976 | 29827 | 65257 | 230837 |
Tab.4
Results of the robustness tests
变量 | 新定义新出口企业 | 剔除直辖市样本 | |||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
模型13 | 模型14 | 模型15 | 模型16 | 模型17 | 模型18 | ||
基本回归 | 突破/跟随 | 新目的国 | 基本回归 | 突破/跟随 | 新目的国 | ||
City_Exp | 0.814*** | 2.679*** | 11.360*** | 1.044*** | 4.981*** | 6.038*** | |
City_Den | 2.102*** | 6.334*** | 8.630*** | 1.552*** | 7.615*** | 13.870*** | |
Country_Exp | 0.273*** | 1.457*** | -0.126*** | 0.388*** | 0.511*** | -0.176*** | |
Country_Den | 3.589*** | 5.099*** | -1.114*** | 1.958*** | 4.122*** | -1.701*** | |
City_PGDP | -9.281*** | 24.000*** | 26.800** | -7.430*** | 22.810*** | 5.338*** | |
Dis | -0.782*** | -1.271 | 1.503 | -1.882*** | -0.918* | 3.760*** | |
Country_Pop | 0.463*** | -0.497 | -11.211 | 0.256*** | 0.102 | -0.719*** | |
Country_Ins | 0.964*** | 3.984*** | -3.235* | 0.403*** | 1.792*** | -0.468*** | |
N | 6806828 | 366976 | 192080 | 13349970 | 746325 | 284409 |
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