PROGRESS IN GEOGRAPHY ›› 2022, Vol. 41 ›› Issue (2): 239-250.doi: 10.18306/dlkxjz.2022.02.005
• Articles • Previous Articles Next Articles
LI Jianchun1,2(), QI Xiaoxing3,*(
), YUAN Wenhua1,2
Received:
2021-05-07
Revised:
2021-08-26
Online:
2022-02-28
Published:
2022-04-28
Contact:
QI Xiaoxing
E-mail:lijianchun@sdnu.edu.cn;qixiaox3@mail.sysu.edu.cn
Supported by:
LI Jianchun, QI Xiaoxing, YUAN Wenhua. Spatial differentiation of multi-functional mixed use of construction land based on points of interest[J].PROGRESS IN GEOGRAPHY, 2022, 41(2): 239-250.
Tab.1
Classification of the production-living-ecological space based on POIs
类型 | 大类 | 中类 | 对应的POI分类 | 相关度α | 范围度β | 综合权重λ |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
生产空间 (P) | 生产性服务业空间 | 公司企业P1 | 电子商务、广告装修、商业贸易等 | 0.340 | 0.300 | 0.102 |
金融保险P2 | 银行、保险公司、证券公司等 | 0.150 | 0.300 | 0.045 | ||
农业空间 | 农林基地P3 | 农林牧渔等生产基地 | 0.240 | 0.600 | 0.144 | |
工业空间 | 工厂园区P4 | 工厂、工业村、产业园等 | 0.370 | 0.700 | 0.259 | |
仓储物流P5 | 仓库、仓储区、物流园等 | 0.110 | 0.300 | 0.033 | ||
管理空间 | 政府机构P6 | 政府机关、社会团体、行业协会等 | 0.060 | 0.300 | 0.018 | |
交通空间 | 交通设施P7 | 公交车站、地铁站、停车场等 | 0.050 | 0.150 | 0.008 | |
生活 空间(L) | 生活性服务业空间 | 餐饮服务L1 | 餐馆、小吃店、饮品店等 | 0.100 | 0.100 | 0.010 |
购物服务L2 | 便利店、超市、商场等 | 0.110 | 0.150 | 0.017 | ||
生活服务L3 | 美容美发、摄影冲印、电信营业厅等 | 0.110 | 0.100 | 0.011 | ||
医疗保健L4 | 医院、医疗保健服务场所、动物医疗场所等 | 0.210 | 0.200 | 0.042 | ||
科教文化L5 | 学校、科研机构、培训机构等 | 0.120 | 0.300 | 0.036 | ||
娱乐休闲L6 | 运动场馆、娱乐场所、休闲场所等 | 0.070 | 0.100 | 0.007 | ||
住宿服务L7 | 酒店、旅馆、招待所等 | 0.140 | 0.100 | 0.014 | ||
居住空间 | 居住区L8 | 住宅、公寓、家属区等 | 0.550 | 0.500 | 0.275 | |
生态 空间(E) | 绿地空间 | 公园绿地E1 | 公园、绿地广场、植物园等 | 0.600 | 0.900 | 0.540 |
风景名胜E2 | 旅游景点、宗教寺庙、风景名胜等 | 0.390 | 0.800 | 0.312 | ||
户外绿地E3 | 露天足球场、高尔夫球场等 | 0.270 | 0.450 | 0.122 |
Tab.2
Quantity and proportion of urban and rural construction land POIs in Jinan City
类型 | 大类 | 中类 | 数量/个 | 比例/% |
---|---|---|---|---|
生产空间 | 生产性服务业空间 | 公司企业 | 25767 | 18.70 |
金融保险 | 3580 | 2.60 | ||
农业空间 | 农林基地 | 119 | 0.09 | |
工业空间 | 工业园区 | 1351 | 0.98 | |
仓储物流 | 138 | 0.10 | ||
管理空间 | 政府机构 | 12063 | 8.76 | |
交通空间 | 交通设施 | 10760 | 7.81 | |
生活空间 | 生活性服务业空间 | 餐饮服务 | 27221 | 19.76 |
购物服务 | 2531 | 1.84 | ||
生活服务 | 15238 | 11.06 | ||
医疗保健 | 11474 | 8.33 | ||
科教文化 | 13210 | 9.59 | ||
娱乐休闲 | 3055 | 2.22 | ||
住宿服务 | 5558 | 4.03 | ||
居住空间 | 居住区 | 4624 | 3.36 | |
生态空间 | 绿地空间 | 公园绿地 | 277 | 0.20 |
风景名胜 | 495 | 0.36 | ||
户外绿地 | 299 | 0.22 |
Tab.3
Landscape pattern index of mixed land use types in different regions of Jinan City
景观指数 | 区域范围 | 生产空间 | 生活空间 | 生态空间 | 生产—生活 | 生活—生态 | 生产—生态 | 复合利用 |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
斑块面积 (CA)/hm2 | 城市 | 29358 | 5629 | 779 | 44687 | 606 | 2685 | 2252 |
乡村 | 95090 | 32822 | 2944 | 47631 | 346 | 2425 | 1126 | |
产业园区 | 14722 | 3464 | 173 | 6668 | 260 | 346 | 346 | |
全市 | 139170 | 41916 | 3897 | 98987 | 1212 | 5456 | 3724 | |
斑块数量 (NP)/个 | 城市 | 97 | 50 | 5 | 68 | 7 | 28 | 20 |
乡村 | 548 | 305 | 33 | 347 | 4 | 25 | 13 | |
产业园区 | 115 | 36 | 2 | 62 | 3 | 4 | 4 | |
全市 | 760 | 391 | 40 | 477 | 14 | 57 | 37 | |
平均斑块 面积(MPS) /(hm2/个) | 城市 | 302.66 | 112.58 | 155.88 | 657.16 | 86.60 | 95.88 | 112.58 |
乡村 | 173.52 | 107.61 | 89.23 | 137.27 | 86.60 | 96.99 | 86.60 | |
产业园区 | 128.02 | 96.23 | 86.60 | 107.55 | 86.60 | 86.60 | 86.60 | |
全市 | 183.12 | 107.20 | 97.43 | 207.52 | 86.60 | 95.72 | 100.65 | |
平均斑块 形状指数 (MSI) | 城市 | 1.30 | 1.10 | 1.09 | 1.36 | 1.05 | 1.07 | 1.10 |
乡村 | 1.19 | 1.09 | 1.06 | 1.14 | 1.05 | 1.07 | 1.05 | |
产业园区 | 1.12 | 1.07 | 1.05 | 1.09 | 1.05 | 1.05 | 1.05 | |
全市 | 1.19 | 1.09 | 1.06 | 1.17 | 1.05 | 1.07 | 1.07 |
Tab.4
Association rules of the mixed use of the production-living-ecological space in Jinan City
序号 | 后项 | 前项 | 支持度/% | 置信度/% |
---|---|---|---|---|
1 | 生产—生活(PL) | 复合利用(PLE) | 6.71 | 93.42 |
2 | 生产—生活(PL) | 生活—生态(LE) | 2.15 | 86.30 |
3 | 生产—生活(PL) | 生产—生态(PE) | 9.15 | 80.06 |
4 | 生产空间(P) | 生产—生活(PL) | 71.11 | 78.98 |
5 | 生产空间(P) | 生产—生态(PE) | 9.15 | 75.24 |
6 | 生产空间(P) | 生活空间(L) | 79.34 | 74.57 |
7 | 生产空间(P) | 生态空间(E) | 4.21 | 72.73 |
8 | 生产—生活(PL) | 生产空间(P) | 81.88 | 68.60 |
9 | 生产空间(P) | 复合利用(PLE) | 6.71 | 66.23 |
10 | 生产—生活(PL) | 生活空间(L) | 79.21 | 66.04 |
11 | 生产空间(P) | 生活—生态(LE) | 2.15 | 64.38 |
12 | 生产—生活(PL) | 生态空间(E) | 4.21 | 60.84 |
13 | 生活空间(L) | 生态空间(E) | 4.21 | 59.86 |
14 | 生活空间(L) | 生产—生活(PL) | 61.11 | 56.53 |
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