企业异质性、技术关联度与中国对外直接投资决策

doi:10.18306/dlkxjz.2019.10.009

Abstract

Abstract:

Advancement in the implementation of the Belt and Road initiative marks China's gradual transition from "bringing in" to "going out" and participation in a new era of globalization through a more diversified approach. Based on the Oriana Asia-Pacific Enterprise Database and the micro-enterprise data of China's foreign direct investment enterprise directory, this study examined the spatiotemporal characteristics and evolution of Chinese enterprises' foreign investment, and then identified the influencing factors of foreign investment decisions from the perspectives of enterprise heterogeneity and technological correlation effects. The results show that total factor productivity has clear positive effects on enterprises' foreign investment decisions. State-owned enterprises are more inclined to invest abroad than non-state-owned enterprises. Enterprises in eastern China are more inclined to invest abroad than western enterprises. Technological relatedness can significantly increase the level of foreign investment. This study attempted to understand the decision making of corporate foreign investment from a richer and more comprehensive perspective, which may provide some scientific support for guiding enterprises to go out in the context of the Belt and Road initiative.

Key words: outward foreign direct investment (OFDI), heterogeneity, relatedness, China

GAO Boyang,GUO Lingyu,HUANG Zhiji,FENG Rui. Firm heterogeneity, technological relatedness and location choice of outward foreign direct investment[J].PROGRESS IN GEOGRAPHY, 2019, 38(10): 1535-1544.

Figures/Tables 10

References 42

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	方案名称	R	MBE(mm/d)	MAE(mm/d)	RMSE(mm/d)	评分
试验(1)	BMJ	0.4756	0.5412	1.0757	1.4653	16
	KF	0.6859	3.4537	3.4537	4.3084	10
	GF	0.6438	1.2021	1.5951	1.8990	15
试验(2)	BMJ_2 km	0.3792	0.1989	0.9201	1.2377	21
	KF_2 km	0.5928	2.5415	2.5518	3.2045	11
	GF_2 km	0.4532	0.4384	0.9935	1.4683	18
	NON_2 km	0.5887	0.5399	1.0061	1.2311	21

Firm heterogeneity, technological relatedness and location choice of outward foreign direct investment

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