宋词中情感的时空特征分析

doi:10.18306/dlkxjz.2017.09.010

Abstract

Abstract:

Song Ci Poetry in which artistic conception is especially the soul is an important part of literary geography research. The artistic conception includes "meaning" and "environment". "Meaning" is the mood, while "environment" is the environmental or spatial and historical contexts involved in the words. Traditional studies on Song Ci Poetry often used qualitative analysis from the perspective of literary appreciation, which lacks quantitative research on the artistic conception of the Song Ci Poetry. This article establishes a spatiotemporal database by extracting and summarizing the time of writing, place of writing or place described, and emotional information of selected Song Ci Poetry. The dynamic changes of collective emotional characteristics of the poets in the Song Dynasty in time and space are investigated through cartography and spatial analysis, and the causes of these changes are excavated. This research suggests that: (1) the changes of the poets' collective emotion were basically consistent with the national development that varied with the general condition of the country; (2) the poets' emotion showed different spatial distributions in different time periods. The geographical environment and other factors caused the spatial differentiation of the sense of place. For the poets as a group in the Song Dynasty, the national emotion caused by historical events contributed to the formation of sense of place. In this article, we quantified the emotion of different poets and turned the study of individual's sense of place into a study of the literati community, and the personality at small scale had been translated into the sense of place among the literati community; it provides a new idea for aggregation across scales in the "genealogy tree" of cultural geography. At the same time, it provides a new reference for the quantitative study of the artistic conception of poetry in emotion geography.

Key words: Song Ci Poetry, cultural geography, literary geography, emotional information, sense of place

Xidong CHEN, Lingxiao MAO, Bingyin CHEN, Tao PEI, Yu REN. Temporal and spatial characteristics of emotion in Song Ci Poetry[J].PROGRESS IN GEOGRAPHY, 2017, 36(9): 1140-1148.

Figures/Tables 8

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References 28

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题目	作者	年份	情感	具体情感	情感值
点绛唇·感兴	王禹偁	984	消极	愤懑	-1.0
望海潮·东南形胜	柳永	1002	积极	快乐	1.0
酒泉子·长忆孤山	潘阆	1002	积极	快乐	1.0
双声子·晚天萧索	柳永	1005	消极	悲伤	-0.8
木兰花慢·拆桐花烂熳	柳永	1008	积极	快乐	1.0
倾杯·鹜落霜洲	柳永	1012	消极	悲伤	-0.8
破阵乐·露花倒影	柳永	1018	积极	快乐	1.0

题目	省份	涉及地点	作者	情感	具体情感	情感值
点绛唇·感兴	江苏	苏州	王禹偁	消极	愤懑	-1.0
戚氏·晚秋天	湖北	荆州	柳永	消极	悲伤	-0.8
安公子·远岸收残雨	浙江	杭州	柳永	消极	愤懑	-1.0
诉衷情·芙蓉金菊斗馨香	河南	开封	晏殊	消极	思念	-0.5
瑞鹤仙·环滁皆山也	安徽	滁州	黄庭坚	积极	快乐	1.0
定风波·自前二府镇穰下营百花洲亲制	河南	邓州	范仲淹	积极	旷达	0.6
渔家傲·和程公辟赠	重庆	重庆	张先	消极	思念	-0.5

时段	愤懑	悲伤	忧虑	思念	平静	旷达	快乐	总计
980-1093	14	11	2	11	6	4	16	64
1094-1127	7	10	2	4	0	4	2	29
1128-1189	10	5	2	3	1	7	4	32
1190-1235	7	5	6	6	1	1	3	29
1236-1278	4	9	1	7	3	0	5	29
1278年以后	4	3	0	2	0	0	0	9

Temporal and spatial characteristics of emotion in Song Ci Poetry

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