感知技术在文化遗产研究中的应用与展望

doi:10.18306/dlkxjz.2017.09.005

Abstract

Abstract:

The development of sensing technologies has brought opportunities and challenges for the discovery, protection, inheritance, and innovation of cultural heritage. In view of the complexity and diversity of the sensing technologies used in the current cultural heritage research, this article systematically reviews such technologies and their applications in this field. First, the article introduces and analyzes the concept of sensing technology. Second, we present the typical types of sensors and the key information processing techniques used in cultural heritage research. Third, the applications of sensing technologies in tangible cultural heritage, and human cognition of cultural heritage were summarized, including the recognition, management, and protection of cultural landscape, the innovation and management of intangible cultural heritage, the perception of cultural cognition, and the transportation behavior. Last, the article discusses the potential problems of data accuracy and data fusion. It also identifies the transformative trend of sensing technologies and applications in cultural heritage research to data sharing, networked platform, and popularized application.

Key words: sensing technologies, cultural heritage, big data, sensors, information processing

Juan WANG, Bin MENG, Jingqiu ZHANG, Chen LI, Baixian ZOU. Applications and prospect of sensing technologies in cultural heritage research[J].PROGRESS IN GEOGRAPHY, 2017, 36(9): 1092-1098.

Figures/Tables 1

References 38

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传感器	数据类型	数据特点
手持照相机、录影机	图片、视频等	实时记录
光学遥感	遥感影像、DEM等	覆盖范围大、高光谱分辨率和空间分辨率
雷达遥感
机载激光雷达
地球物理探测
社交媒体	文本、图片、视频等	规模性、多样性和高速性
智能交通卡
移动通讯设备
便携传感器

Applications and prospect of sensing technologies in cultural heritage research

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