PROGRESS IN GEOGRAPHY ›› 2016, Vol. 35 ›› Issue (10): 1237-1248.doi: 10.18306/dlkxjz.2016.10.007
• Articles • Previous Articles Next Articles
Mingyue ZHAO1(), Yanglin WANG1,*(
), Zhichao HU2, Zhiqing SONG1
Online:
2016-10-28
Published:
2016-10-26
Contact:
Yanglin WANG
E-mail:zhaomy647@pku.edu.cn;ylwang@urban.pku.edu.cn
Supported by:
Mingyue ZHAO, Yanglin WANG, Zhichao HU, Zhiqing SONG. Comprehensive consolidation of hollowing village oriented rural land resource allocation[J].PROGRESS IN GEOGRAPHY, 2016, 35(10): 1237-1248.
Tab.1
Modes of rural land resource allocation in relation to consolidation of hollowing villages"
农村土地资源 配置模式 | 空心化特征 | 配置目标 | 用地结构和布局 | 典型案例 |
---|---|---|---|---|
城乡一体型 | 空心村大多位于中心城镇周边;劳动力向城镇转移现象突出;土地空心化程度较高;产业发展依托中心城镇 | 提高人口非农化比例;引领城镇产业发展,提高生活居住环境,促进城乡一体化 | 土地城镇化进一步扩大;同时补充耕地面积,实现土地规模化经营 | 山东禹城牌子村 |
中心社区型 | 空心村远离城镇,且附近空心的自然村较多;村里的年轻劳动力外出打工较多;土地空心化程度较高,新建房屋在村庄外围,村内为破旧房屋;乡村经济主要依靠农业以及外出打工 | 提升农业生产能力,提高第二产业水平,改善居住环境,提高土地利用效率 | 选择并建设中心社区,拆村并居合并村庄,废弃宅基地整理复垦为耕地 | 山东青州高木村 |
就地改良型 | 空心村位于城镇近、远郊之间;人口转移与流动不明显;空心化程度低、速度慢,村民对宅基地需求得不到保障;经济主要依靠农业或低水平手工业 | 保障农业发展,改善村容村貌,整治宅基地,满足新建居民用地需求 | 整改村内基础设施,整治宅基地,规划新居 | 云南大理江上村 |
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