基于土地利用数据集的三江源地区生态系统服务价值变化

doi:10.11820/dlkxjz.2012.07.016

Abstract

Abstract: Under the framework of Millennium Ecosystem Assessment (MA), by means of market value method, shadow project method, the opportunity cost method and some other methods, based on LUCC data, this paper carried out a dynamic valuation of ecosystem services in the Sanjiangyuan Region (Three-River Headwater Region), including food production, climate regulation, gas regulation, water conservation, soil retention, nutrient regulation, and waste degradation. The results showed that: the economic value of ecosystem services in the study area was 602.94×10⁸ yuan, 601.58×10⁸ yuan, 603.60×10⁸ yuan and 669.90×10⁸ yuan in 1985, 1996, 2000 and 2008, respectively, which showed a decreasing trend at first, and an increasing one in the subsequent period. In addition, the proportion of climate regulation and water conservation in the total value was high; the ecosystem services of grassland and forests played a significant part in maintaining ecosystem balance and ensuring regional sustainable development.

Key words: ecosystem service, ecosystem services valuation, the Sanjiangyuan Region

CHEN Chunyang, DAI Junhu, WANG Huanjiong, LIU Yachen. Changes of the Value of Ecosystem Services in the Sanjiangyuan Region Based on Land Use Data[J].PROGRESS IN GEOGRAPHY, 2012, 31(7): 970-977.

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Changes of the Value of Ecosystem Services in the Sanjiangyuan Region Based on Land Use Data

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