迈向城乡共治：改革开放以来城乡关系演变解读

doi:10.18306/dlkxjz.2021.05.014

Abstract

Abstract:

The relationship between urban and rural areas in China has been an important relationship for economic and social development and a major concern of the party and the government. In order to explore the relationship between urban and rural areas and its governance logic, the CiteSpace software was used to analyze the research hotspots of rural-urban relationship since the reform and opening up in the 1970s and to interpret its change based on the historical background, and then reveal the contextual characteristics of rural-urban relationship and the internal logic of governance reform. The research shows that since the reform and opening up, rural-urban relationship has gone through four stages—from an improving urban-rural relationship, to rural-urban re-separation, rural-urban relationship adjustment, and integrated rural-urban development. The process reflects the governance logic of breaking the rural-urban division, favoring the urban field, balancing rural-urban development, and promoting rural-urban integration. Since the 19th National Congress of the Communist Party of China, the relationship between urban and rural areas has developed in the direction of rural-urban integration. Rural-urban co-governance is the internal demand and governance trend of integrated rural-urban development in the new era. Finally, the article discussed the prospect of integrated rural-urban development and rural-urban co-governance from the aspects of abolishing the rural-urban dual system and establishing new supporting systems and mechanisms, breaking disciplinary boundaries and integrating interdisciplinary knowledge and cross-application of practice, and organically combining the two strategies of new urbanization and rural revitalization.

Key words: rural-urban relationship, hotspot analysis, governance logic, rural-urban co-governance, CiteSpace

ZHANG Wenbin, ZHANG Zhibin, DONG Jianhong, ZHANG Huailin, GONG Weimin. Toward rural-urban co-governance: An interpretation of the change of rural-urban relationship since the reform and opening up[J].PROGRESS IN GEOGRAPHY, 2021, 40(5): 883-869.

Figures/Tables 3

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Toward rural-urban co-governance: An interpretation of the change of rural-urban relationship since the reform and opening up

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序号	关键词	出现频次/次	突变度	首次共现年份	序号	关键词	出现频次/次	突变度	首次共现年份
1	城乡一体化	1152	14.64	1986	26	城乡差异	24	6.33	2016
2	城乡统筹	716	82.45	1996	27	小城镇建设	22	11.68	1994
3	城市化	461	98.91	1986	28	农业产业化	21	8.07	1996
4	城乡关系	258	19.80	1985	29	协调发展	21	5.93	2004
5	农村	140	31.03	1983	30	城乡差距	21	4.31	2006
6	城乡融合	135	54.74	1991	31	城乡融合发展	19	11.71	2018
7	城镇化	110	12.44	1996	32	科学发展观	17	6.74	2004
8	城乡规划	84	4.75	1996	33	农业现代化	16	4.91	1995
9	新型城镇化	80	29.80	2013	34	户籍制度	16	4.97	2011
10	乡村振兴	73	45.57	2018	35	土地流转	16	5.63	2011
11	乡镇企业	71	32.92	1986	36	经济体制	14	6.50	1986
12	城乡居民	71	11.83	2008	37	公共服务均等化	14	4.93	2011
13	统筹城乡发展	69	15.60	2004	38	城乡建设用地	14	4.37	2011
14	新农村建设	62	13.06	2006	39	可持续发展	13		2008
15	二元结构	60	11.44	1997	40	城市与乡村关系	12	10.11	1985
16	城乡收入差距	60	9.80	2005	41	“三农”问题	12		2003
17	城乡二元结构	54		2006	42	城乡经济	11		2004
18	统筹城乡	53	14.58	2006	43	乡村振兴战略	11	6.88	2018
19	制度创新	35	5.66	2003	44	城乡协调	8		2006
20	城乡互动	32	7.13	2003	45	乡村治理	8	4.39	2016
21	城乡统筹发展	29	7.80	2005	46	二元经济结构	7		2004
22	工业化	27		1995	47	发展模式	7		2005
23	城乡发展一体化	25	10.23	2013	48	区域差异	7		2012
24	农村工业化	24	7.96	1987	49	生态文明	7		2013
25	城乡协调发展	24	6.21	2004	50	和谐社会	6		2008

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