“空间-主题”框架下中美城市旅游研究对比——以2008—2017年城市旅游博士论文为例

doi:10.18306/dlkxjz.2019.07.010

Abstract

Abstract:

Urban tourism development has driven the boom of urban tourism research. Based on 377 Ph.D. dissertations majored in urban tourism between 2008 and 2017 from China and the United States, this study compared and analyzed the research structure and progress of urban tourism research in the two countries. A "space-theme" urban tourism research framework was proposed, and methods of industrial structure research were utilized. We found that there is no significant difference between the number of dissertations of these two countries, but disciplinary background and origin universities of the U.S. dissertations are more diverse than Chinese; the research structure of the dissertations from these two countries’ are similar. Chinese research was more concentrated, and more evenly distributed on different scales. With regard to the six research themes, scholars from the two countries focus on varied directions, but also share similar topics. Finally, based on the comparison between the two countries, we summarized the research structure, research space, research content, and research methods as well the prospect of future research.

Key words: urban tourism, Ph.D. dissertation, comparative study, China, United States

He ZHU, Jiaming LIU, Jiangzhi LONG, Ling YU, Tao LI. Urban tourism research in China and the United States based on a “space-theme” framework: Analysis of Ph.D. dissertations on urban tourism in 2008-2017[J].PROGRESS IN GEOGRAPHY, 2019, 38(7): 1056-1068.

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指数	国家	空间层次				总体
指数	国家	区域	城市	系统	节点	总体
集中度指数	美国	0.1852	0.2034	0.2350	0.2492	0.2016
集中度指数	中国	0.1970	0.1902	0.2737	0.3178	0.1867
差异指数	美国	0.4418	0.6607	0.7180	0.8168	0.6587
差异指数	中国	0.5939	0.6554	0.9396	1.0624	0.6678
相似度指数		0.7099	0.9172	0.7167	0.7947	0.8772

指数	国家	主题层次						总计
指数	国家	基础研究	目的地供给	参与者需求	关系与效应	开发与保护	竞争与合作	总计
集中度指数	美国	0.4063	0.2793	0.2710	0.3161	0.2852	0.3600	0.2685
集中度指数	中国	0.4082	0.3110	0.3500	0.2806	0.3082	0.5450	0.3007
差异指数	美国	0.7906	0.3423	0.2895	0.5143	0.3750	0.6633	0.2501
差异指数	中国	0.7955	0.4938	0.6325	0.3499	0.4823	1.0863	0.4504
相似指数		0.8825	0.9474	0.7061	0.8443	0.8390	0.9030	0.8842

Urban tourism research in China and the United States based on a “space-theme” framework: Analysis of Ph.D. dissertations on urban tourism in 2008-2017

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