PROGRESS IN GEOGRAPHY ›› 2017, Vol. 36 ›› Issue (3): 350-358.doi: 10.18306/dlkxjz.2017.03.011
• Special Issue: Resource and Environmental Carrying Capacity • Previous Articles Next Articles
YU Jianhui1,2(), ZHANG Wenzhong1,2, LI Jiaming1
Received:
2016-12-01
Online:
2017-03-20
Published:
2017-03-20
Supported by:
YU Jianhui, ZHANG Wenzhong, LI Jiaming. Evaluation method of resource and environmental depletion and application[J].PROGRESS IN GEOGRAPHY, 2017, 36(3): 350-358.
Tab.1
Indicators for measuring resource and environmental depletion by a theoretical framework"
概念层 | 类别层 | 指标层 | 指标数据 |
---|---|---|---|
资源环境耗损指数 | 资源利用效率变化 | 城镇土地资源利用效率变化 农村土地资源利用效率变化 水资源利用效率变化 能矿资源利用效率变化 | 单位GDP建设用地面积变化率 单位GDP耕地面积变化率 单位GDP用水量变化率 单位GDP标准煤耗变化率 |
污染物排放强度变化 | 水污染物排放强度变化 大气污染物排放强度变化 固体废弃物排放强度变化 | 单位GDP化学需氧量(COD)排放强度变化率 单位GDP二氧化硫(SO2)排放强度变化率 单位GDP固体废弃物排放强度变化率 | |
生态质量变化 | 林草质量变化 湿地质量变化 物种多样性变化 气候适宜度变化 | 林草覆盖变化率 湿地面积变化率 物种丰富度变化率 年平均气温变化率 |
Tab.5
Summary statistics of resource and environmental depletion by various indicators"
资源环境耗损指数 | 污染物排放强度变化 | 资源利用效率变化 | 生态质量变化 | 区县个数 | 占比/% |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
加剧型 | 低强度类 | 低效率类 | 低质量类 | 7 | 23.3 |
高强度类 | 低效率类 | 低质量类 | 4 | 13.3 | |
高强度类 | 低效率类 | 高质量类 | 10 | 33.3 | |
高强度类 | 高效率类 | 低质量类 | 9 | 30.0 | |
合计 | 30 | 100.0 | |||
趋缓型 | 低强度类 | 低效率类 | 高质量类 | 20 | 11.6 |
低强度类 | 高效率类 | 低质量类 | 33 | 19.1 | |
低强度类 | 高效率类 | 高质量类 | 75 | 43.4 | |
高强度类 | 高效率类 | 高质量类 | 45 | 26.0 | |
合计 | 173 | 100.0 |
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