PROGRESS IN GEOGRAPHY ›› 2015, Vol. 34 ›› Issue (9): 1195-1208.doi: 10.18306/dlkxjz.2015.09.012
• Orginal Article • Previous Articles
Zongcai WEI1(), Kaiyong WANG2*(
), Tingting CHEN3
Online:
2015-09-25
Published:
2015-09-25
Zongcai WEI, Kaiyong WANG, Tingting CHEN. Transformation of economic and technological development zones in the context of new urbanization: a case study of the Guangzhou Private Science and Technology Park[J].PROGRESS IN GEOGRAPHY, 2015, 34(9): 1195-1208.
Tab.1
Main economic and social indices of the Guangzhou Private Science and Technology Park"
指标 | 2003 | 2004 | 2005 | 2006 | 2007 | 2008 | 2009 | 2010 |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
工业总产值/亿元 | 2.5 | 4.3 | 9.1 | 20.2 | 30.6 | 35.0 | 41.3 | 55.0 |
工业总产值年增长率/% | - | 72.0 | 111.6 | 122.0 | 51.5 | 14.4 | 17.9 | 33.3 |
高新产业产值/亿元 | 0.7 | 2.0 | 5.9 | 14.2 | 23.0 | - | 24.8 | 33.0 |
高新产业产值增长率/% | - | 185.7 | 195.0 | 140.7 | 62.0 | - | - | 33.2 |
企业申请专利数量/件 | 16 | 42 | 79 | 134 | 172 | 213 | 185 | 98 |
Tab.2
Comparison of the traditional urbanization and new urbanization"
传统城镇化 | 新型城镇化 | |
---|---|---|
关注点 | 城镇化数量规模的增长;经济的增长;工业与土地的城镇化 | 数量、质量并重,更关注城镇化质量的提升;更注重经济、社会、环境等的协调发展,关注对人需求的满足;人的城镇化 |
发展路径 | 传统工业化和粗放式增长 | 更加多元,工业化、信息化、城镇化、农业现代化同步发展 |
城乡关系 | 城市是主角,单向流动;乡村弱势,走向衰落 | 城乡一体,双向流动;繁荣城市,美丽乡村 |
空间发展 | 城市外延式增长;重视增量 | 城市内涵式提升;注重存量改造 |
财政支撑 | 过度依赖土地出让收入和土地抵押融资 | 政府发债、培育地方主体税种、引入社会资本 |
发展模式 | 政府主导 | 市场主导,政策保障、社会参与 |
受益群体 | 市民 | 覆盖城市中的农业转移人口 |
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