多主体系统在城市发展模拟中的应用

doi:10.11820/dlkxjz.2012.06.012

Abstract

Abstract: The multi-agent system (MAS) is a loose network composed of mass Agents, each agent communicates and cooperates with each other based on its own properties and behavior rules. MAS studies the macro regularity of the whole system through simulating and observing a large number of agents’micro behaviors. The evolution of complex system mechanism has developed to a more reasonable and more accurate extent, therefore, MAS has a large application prospect in urban development simulation. This paper introduced the basic framework of multi-agent system, reviewed present research progress of the application of MAS theory, and analyze the five key topics of MAS in urban development simulation: acquisition of micro individual data, selection of agents, extraction and set of behavior rules, expression of interactions between agents, extraction and import of environment variables. Research shows that the prediction and evaluation of urban development policy is the key breakthrough in the application of MAS.

Key words: micro simulation, multi-agent system, urban development

CHENWei, GAO Xiaolu, SHEN Zhenjiang. Application of Multi-agent System in Simulation of Urban Development: A Review[J].PROGRESS IN GEOGRAPHY, 2012, 31(6): 761-767.

References

[1] 陈干, 闾国年, 王红. 城市模型的发展及其存在问题. 经济地理, 2000, 20(5): 59-62, 71.

[2] Crooks A, Castle C, Batty M. Key challenges inagent-based modeling for geo-spatial simulation. Computers,Environment and Urban Systems, 2008, 32(6):417-430.

[3] Ligtenberg A. A design and application of a multi-agentsystem for simulation of multi-actor spatial planning.Journal Environmental Management, 2004, 72(1-2):43-55.

[4] Loibl W, Toetzer T. Modeling growth and densificationprocesses in suburban regions: Simulation of landscapetransition with spatial agents. Environmental Modelling& Software, 2003, 18(6): 553-563.

[5] Fontaine C M, Rounsevell M D A. An agent-based approachto model future residential pressure on a regionallandscape. Landscape Ecology, 2009, 24(9): 1237-1254.

[6] Benenson I. Multi-agent simulations of residential dynamicsin the city. Computers, Environment and Urban Systems,1998, 22(1): 25-42.

[7] Shen Z J, Yao X B, Kawakami M, et al. Simulating spatialmarket share patterns for impacts analysisoflarge-scale shopping centers on downtown revitalization.Environment and Planning B, 2011, 38(1): 142-162.

[8] Moulin B, Chaker W, Perron J, et al. MAGS project:Multi-agent GeoSimulation and crowd simulation//KuhnW, Worboys M. Spatial Information Theory, Proceedingsfoundations of Geographic Information Science Book:Lecture Notes In Computer Science, 2003: 151-168.

[9] Lombardo S, Petri M, Zotta D. Intelligent Gis and retaillocation dynamics: A multi agent system integrated withArcGis/Gavrilova M L, Kumar V, Mun Y. Computationalscience and its applications: ICCSA 2004, PT 2 Book:Lecture Notes In Computer Science, 2004: 1046-1056.

[10] 周成虎, 孙战利, 谢一春. 地理元胞自动机研究. 北京:科学出版社, 1999.

[11] 薛领, 杨开忠, 城市演化的多主体(multi-agent)模型研究. 系统工程理论与实践, 2003(12): 1-9, 17.

[12] Wooldridge M. Intelligent agents: Theory and practice.Knowledge Engineering Review, 1995, 10(2):115-152.

[13] 刘志刚. 智能主体主要理论的综述与分析. 计算机应用研究, 2002(7): 1-5.

[14] 彭成. 基于MAS的城市应急中心系统设计. 计算机仿真, 2005(12): 127-131.

[15] 倪建军, 李建, 范新南. 基于多Agent 复杂系统仿真平台研究. 计算机仿真, 2007, 24(12): 283-286.

[16] Park S, Sugumaran V. Designing multiagent systems: Aframework and application. Expert Systems with Applications,2005, 28: 259-271.

[17] 沈体雁, 李迅. 基于多主体的城市微模拟平台GridABGIS研究. 北京大学学报: 自然科学版, 2007(4):502-508.

[18] 林波, 薛惠锋, 蔡琳. 城市空间演化MAS建模. 微计算机应用, 2007(10): 1092-1097.

[19] 王立娟. 基于多主体仿真的西直门立交桥拥塞分析. 计算机仿真, 2007(10): 225-228, 232.

[20] 傅星, 林寅. 基于多主体的中国转型经济模型研究. 经济与管理研究, 2005(3): 20-23.

[21] 晁怡, 李清泉, 陈顺清. 基于多主体系统的区位建模. 武汉大学学报: 信息科学版, 2007(7): 646-649.

[22] Long Y, Mao Q, Dang A. Beijing urban developmentmodel: Urban growth analysis and simulation. TsinghuaScience and Technology, 2009, 14(6): 787-794.

[23] 龙瀛, 沈振江, 毛其智. 城市系统微观模拟中的个体数据获取新方法. 地理学报, 2011, 66(3):416-426.

Application of Multi-agent System in Simulation of Urban Development: A Review

PDF (PC)

Like

Knowledge

Cited

Abstract

Cite this article

share this article

References

Related Articles 12

Metrics

Comments

Recommended 0

[1]	Xuan ZHAN, Aiwen LIN, Cheng SUN, Wei QIAO. Centrality of public transportation network and its coupling with bank branches distribution in Wuhan City [J]. PROGRESS IN GEOGRAPHY, 2016, 35(9): 1155-1166.
[2]	Chaolin GU, Yue ZHANG, Wei ZHAI, Weihua GUAN, Qiang LI, Na ZHAO, Chen LIU. Progress in urban and regional quantitative research [J]. PROGRESS IN GEOGRAPHY, 2016, 35(12): 1433-1446.
[3]	Jiemin LIU, Bin LV. Characteristics of change in integrated rural-urban development: a case study of Sichuan Province and Chongqing Municipality [J]. PROGRESS IN GEOGRAPHY, 2015, 34(10): 1266-1274.
[4]	HUANG Xun, HUANG Minsheng. Relationship between sustainable urban development and economic growth based on emergy analysis: a case study of Quanzhou City [J]. PROGRESS IN GEOGRAPHY, 2015, 34(1): 38-47.
[5]	WEN Ting, CAI Jianming, YANG Zhenshan, SONG Tao. Review and enlightenment of overseas urban amenity research [J]. PROGRESS IN GEOGRAPHY, 2014, 33(2): 249-258.
[6]	DU Ao, LIU Jiaming, SHI Huichun. Coordinative relationship between tourism and urban development in Beijing during 1995-2011 [J]. PROGRESS IN GEOGRAPHY, 2014, 33(2): 194-201.
[7]	SONG Tao, CAI Jianming, NI Pan, DU Shanshan, DING Yue. Review and prospects of urban metabolism research [J]. PROGRESS IN GEOGRAPHY, 2013, 32(11): 1650-1661.
[8]	LIU Yansui, ZHU Lin, LI Yuheng. The Essential Theories and Models of Rural Land Consolidation in the Transitional Period of China [J]. PROGRESS IN GEOGRAPHY, 2012, 31(6): 777-782.
[9]	XIAO Hong1,2, TIAN Huaiyu2, ZHU Peijuan2, YU Huankai3. The Dynamic Simulation and Forecast of Urban Population Distribution Based on the Multi-agent System [J]. PROGRESS IN GEOGRAPHY, 2010, 29(3): 347-354.
[10]	ZHU Bing, ZHANG Xiaolei, GUI Dongwei, LEI Jun, DONG Wen,WANG Boli. The Relationship between Urban Development and Transport Accessibility in Xinjiang [J]. PROGRESS IN GEOGRAPHY, 2010, 29(10): 1239-1248.
[11]	SHAO Xiaomei,WANG Jing. Appr aisal of Intensive Land Use of Development Zones in Small Towns ———A Case Study of Cixi in Zhejiang Province [J]. PROGRESS IN GEOGRAPHY, 2008, 27(1): 75-81.
[12]	YANG Yan feng, WANG Li ming, WANG Hong wei, XU Shun cai . A Study on Urban Ecology and Environment Integrating Index System in the Period of Rapid Urban Growth [J]. PROGRESS IN GEOGRAPHY, 2000, 19(4): 351-358.