流域生态水文模型研究进展

doi:10.11820/dlkxjz.2011.05.003

Abstract

Abstract: Eco-hydrological model of watershed scale is an essential tool to assess the impact of environmental change on watershed hydrological and ecological processes. This has made eco-hydrological model a hot research focus, and significant advances have been achieved during recent years. This paper provides a perspective on the current state of the research on eco-hydrological modeling. Firstly we elaborate the characteristics of the interaction between vegetation and hydrological processes and the requirements for watershed eco-hydrological modeling. Then the existing models are classified according to the detail levels of their description of the eco-hydrological interaction. Different types of eco-hydrological models and their respective advantage and disadvantage are summarized. Finally, the key problems and research issues (i.e,eco-hydrological interaction, parameters estimation and the problem of uncertainty) for eco-hydrological modeling are addressed.

Key words: ecohydrological interaction, eco-hydrological model, global change, hydrological processes, vegetation

CHEN Lajiao, ZHU Axing, QIN Chengzhi, LI Runkui, LIU Jing, LIU Junzhi. Review of Eco-hydrological Models of Watershed Scale[J].PROGRESS IN GEOGRAPHY, 2011, 30(5): 535-544.

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