地理科学进展 ›› 2020, Vol. 39 ›› Issue (11): 1809-1821.doi: 10.18306/dlkxjz.2020.11.003
收稿日期:
2019-10-10
修回日期:
2020-02-22
出版日期:
2020-11-28
发布日期:
2021-01-28
通讯作者:
马学广
作者简介:
唐承辉(1993— ),男,江西赣州人,博士生,主要从事区域经济与城市地理研究。E-mail:基金资助:
TANG Chenghui1(), MA Xueguang2,*(
)
Received:
2019-10-10
Revised:
2020-02-22
Online:
2020-11-28
Published:
2021-01-28
Contact:
MA Xueguang
Supported by:
摘要:
作为城市关系的重要形式,快递物流直接涉及城市间物质流动。基于快递网点数据,论文以中国336个地级以上城市为研究单元,综合运用GIS空间分析、社会网络分析以及位序—规模法则等方法对中国城市网络的空间格局、特征与结构进行分析。研究表明:① 城市间物流联系的空间格局具有层级性与不均衡性,并受区位条件影响呈现出东中西地带性递减特征;② 整体联系中,快递网络的密度较低且具有明显的核心—边缘结构,核心区凭借良好的通达性而呈现出小世界性;③ 局部联系中,广东、浙江以及江苏等省区间形成高等级网络联系与集群规模,并促进了资源的跨区域流动;④ 个体网络中,城市联通度大致服从幂律分布,并且其规模分布符合Zipf法则而呈现出双分形结构。此外,快递网络中城市地位除了与经济以及人口规模密切相关外,行政等级也起着较为重要的作用。
唐承辉, 马学广. 中国城市网络化物流联系空间格局与结构——基于快递网点数据的研究[J]. 地理科学进展, 2020, 39(11): 1809-1821.
TANG Chenghui, MA Xueguang. Spatial pattern and structure of networked logistics connection of cities in China based on express logistics branch data[J]. PROGRESS IN GEOGRAPHY, 2020, 39(11): 1809-1821.
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