地理科学进展 ›› 2021, Vol. 40 ›› Issue (1): 3-14.doi: 10.18306/dlkxjz.2021.01.001
收稿日期:
2020-06-22
修回日期:
2020-11-11
出版日期:
2021-01-28
发布日期:
2021-03-28
作者简介:
李小建(1954— ),男,河南孟津人,教授,博士生导师,国际欧亚科学院院士,主要研究方向为经济地理学。E-mail: 基金资助:
LI Xiaojian1,2(), HU Xueyao1, SHI Yanwen2, YANG Huimin2
Received:
2020-06-22
Revised:
2020-11-11
Online:
2021-01-28
Published:
2021-03-28
Supported by:
摘要:
论文首先从人地关系视角分析了乡村问题的背景及乡村振兴的内容逻辑,提出乡村衰退是人地关系调整滞后于社会经济发展进程的结果,乡村振兴最终目的就是调整人地关系以适应社会经济发展新阶段的生产要素价值变化。对乡村振兴地理研究的评述发现,多数关注其战略内容的实施,而对乡村人口重要载体的乡村聚落重视不够。事实上,乡村聚落与乡村振兴的关系密切,乡村聚落是乡村地区人类社会经济活动的集中场所,是乡村人地关系调整的核心和关键抓手,在乡村振兴中起关键作用。而已有的乡村聚落地理研究多聚焦空间变化,并且重实证轻机理,尤其是与乡村振兴相关联的聚落演变机理研究尚无成果问世。最后,基于乡村聚落在乡村振兴中关键作用,提出从人地关系协调出发,加强乡村聚落演变理论、乡村聚落空间结构变化趋势、乡村聚落专业化转型、乡村聚落整治优化及乡村聚落风貌景观等5个方面的研究。
李小建, 胡雪瑶, 史焱文, 杨慧敏. 乡村振兴下的聚落研究——来自经济地理学视角[J]. 地理科学进展, 2021, 40(1): 3-14.
LI Xiaojian, HU Xueyao, SHI Yanwen, YANG Huimin. The role of rural settlements in rural revitalization: Perspective of economic geography[J]. PROGRESS IN GEOGRAPHY, 2021, 40(1): 3-14.
表1
不同年份乡村聚落空间研究高频词汇"
序号 | 首次共现年份 | 关键词 | 词频/次 | 序号 | 首次共现年份 | 关键词 | 词频/次 |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
1 | 1993 | 乡村聚落 | 107 | 11 | 2000 | 人居环境 | 66 |
2 | 1993 | 乡村 | 56 | 12 | 2000 | 传统聚落 | 51 |
3 | 1993 | 空间结构 | 43 | 13 | 2001 | 乡村旅游 | 92 |
4 | 1994 | 空间分布 | 79 | 14 | 2004 | 农村居民点 | 172 |
5 | 1994 | 农村 | 44 | 15 | 2004 | 城镇化 | 46 |
6 | 1995 | 土地利用 | 60 | 16 | 2005 | GIS | 27 |
7 | 1997 | 城市化 | 43 | 17 | 2006 | 空间格局 | 70 |
8 | 1997 | 城乡一体化 | 37 | 18 | 2011 | 影响因素 | 62 |
9 | 1998 | 中国 | 52 | 19 | 2014 | 新型城镇化 | 47 |
10 | 1999 | 聚落 | 47 | 20 | 2018 | 乡村振兴 | 110 |
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