电动汽车充电站选址研究进展
第一作者简介:曹小曙(1970— ),男,甘肃人,教授,博士生导师,主要从事地理与规划研究。E-mail: caoxsh@mail.sysu.edu.cn
收稿日期: 2018-01-16
要求修回日期: 2018-10-25
网络出版日期: 2019-01-22
基金资助
国家自然科学基金项目(41171139)
Progress of research on electric vehicle charging stations
Received date: 2018-01-16
Request revised date: 2018-10-25
Online published: 2019-01-22
Supported by
National Natural Science Foundation of China, No. 41171139.
Copyright
在电动汽车产业高速发展的科技浪潮中,充电站选址未来将成为城市发展战略布局不可或缺的一部分,深受交通工程、电力能源、管理学等各领域学者的广泛关注。已有的综述类文章缺乏对充电站选址相关研究进行全面梳理,论文利用CiteSpace软件对电动汽车充电站选址文献进行梳理,一方面归纳总结2009—2017年间国内外该研究主题的研究现状和热点,对其进行可视化分析;另一方面梳理充电站选址影响因素、选址方法和选址的成本-效益评估等研究内容,同时对国内外充电站选址研究的趋势予以简要介绍,厘清研究发展脉络,为充电站选址在地理学中的研究和实践提供方法和指引。未来,随着各地新能源汽车充电站选址研究的不断发展,有望在充电站选址布局中识别多元化和精细化充电需求和服务、统筹不同主体间成本-效益目标等方面不断完善,从而优化城市交通网络及基础设施布局,为新一轮的城市规划提供指引。
曹小曙 , 胡培婷 , 刘丹 . 电动汽车充电站选址研究进展[J]. 地理科学进展, 2019 , 38(1) : 139 -152 . DOI: 10.18306/dlkxjz.2019.01.012
In the rapid development of electric vehicle industry, location planning of charging stations will become an indispensable part of the strategic planning of urban development, and it is deeply concerned by scholars in various fields such as traffic engineering, power and energy, management, and so on. Existing reviews lack a comprehensive inventory of related research on charging station location. In this study, we used CiteSpace to analyze literatures on charging station location of new energy vehicles. This article, on the one hand, summarizes and visualizes the research status and hotspots on this topic in China and internationally from 2009 to 2017. On the other hand, it examines the research contents including influencing factors, siting methodologies, and cost-benefit evaluation of charging station siting. It also briefly introduces the research trends of charging station location in China and abroad, clarifies the research development context, and provides methods and guidelines for research and practice. In the future, with the continuous development of research on the location of new energy vehicle charging stations, it is expected that the diversified charging requirements and refined services can be identified and the balancing of cost-benefit objectives among different subjects can be comprehensively improved in the location and siting of charging stations.
Key words: electric vehicle charging stations; location; research progress; CiteSpace
Fig.1 The number of published articles on charging station location research, 2010-2017图1 2010—2017年充电站选址研究领域发文数量 |
Tab.1 Highly cited articles of international research on charging station location (Top 10)表1 国外充电站选址研究高被引文献(前10) |
文献 | 文献题目 | 发表期刊 | 被引频次 |
---|---|---|---|
He et al, 2013 | Optimal deployment of public charging stations for plug-in hybrid electric vehicles | Transport RES B-METH | 96 |
Liu et al, 2013 | Optimal planning of electric-vehicle charging stations in distribution systems | IEEE Transactions on Power Delivery | 84 |
Dong et al, 2014 | Charging infrastructure planning for promoting battery electric vehicles: An activity-based approach using multiday travel data | Transport RES C-EMER | 62 |
Frade et al, 2011 | Optimal location of charging stations for electric vehicles in a neighborhood in Lisbon,Portugal | Transport RES REC | 57 |
Mak et al, 2013 | Infrastructure planning for electric vehicles with battery swapping | Manage SCI | 53 |
Wang et al, 2013 | Traffic-constrained multi-objective planning of electric-vehicle charging stations | IEEE Transactions on Power Delivery | 43 |
Xi et al, 2013 | Simulation-optimization model for location of a public electric vehicle charging infrastructure | Transport RES D-TR E | 40 |
Nie et al, 2013 | A corridor-centric approach to planning electric vehicle charging infrastructure | Transport RES B-METH | 36 |
Sadeghi-Barzani et al, 2014 | Optimal fast charging station placing and sizing | Apply Energy | 34 |
Sathaye et al, 2013 | An approach for the optimal planning of electric vehicle infrastructure for highway corridors | Transport RES E-LOG | 32 |
Guo et al, 2015 | Optimal site selection of electric vehicle charging station by using fuzzy TOPSIS based on sustainability perspective | Apply Energy | 29 |
Tab.2 Highly cited articles of domestic research on charging station location (Top 10)表2 国内充电站选址研究高被引文献(前10) |
文献 | 文献题目 | 发表期刊 | 被引频次 |
---|---|---|---|
徐凡等, 2009 | 电动汽车充电站布局规划浅析 | 华东电力 | 262 |
刘志鹏等, 2012 | 电动汽车充电站的最优选址和定容 | 电力系统自动化 | 196 |
刘自发等, 2012 | 基于量子粒子群优化算法的城市电动汽车充电站优化布局 | 中国电机工程学报 | 105 |
周洪超等, 2011 | 基于博弈论的电动汽车充电站选址优化模型研究 | 科技与产业 | 73 |
刘柏良等, 2015 | 含分布式电源及电动汽车充电站的配电网多目标规划研究 | 电网技术 | 71 |
李菱等, 2011 | 基于遗传算法的电动汽车充电站的布局规划 | 华东电力 | 64 |
葛少云等, 2012 | 电动汽车充电站规划布局与选址方案的优化方法 | 中国电力 | 47 |
张国亮等, 2011 | 多等级电动汽车充电站的选址与算法 | 山东大学学报(工学版) | 42 |
冯超等, 2012 | Delphi和GAHP集成的综合评价方法在电动汽车充电站选址最优决策中的应用 | 电力自动化设备 | 39 |
徐青山等, 2016 | 考虑驾驶人行为习惯及出行链的电动汽车充电站站址规划 | 电力系统自动化 | 26 |
高亚静等, 2013 | 城市电动汽车充电站两步优化选址方法 | 中国电力 | 23 |
Fig.2 Focus category of charging station location research图2 充电站选址研究领域 |
Fig.3 Keywords map of charging station location research, 2010-2017图3 2010—2017年充电站选址研究关键词图谱 |
Tab.3 High-frequency keywords of domestic and international research on charging station location表3 国内外充电站选址研究高频度关键词 |
国外选址研究高频度关键词 | 国内选址研究高频度关键词 | |||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
关键词 | 出现频次 | 中心性 | 出现年份 | 关键词 | 出现频次 | 中心性 | 出现年份 | |
electric vehicle | 55 | 0.38 | 2011 | 电动汽车 | 81 | 0.63 | 2009 | |
charging station | 15 | 0.21 | 2013 | 充电站 | 40 | 0.41 | 2009 | |
infrastructure | 13 | 0.13 | 2013 | 充电设施 | 15 | 0.17 | 2011 | |
model | 13 | 0.24 | 2012 | 布局规划 | 8 | 0.10 | 2009 | |
optimization | 9 | 0.28 | 2011 | 充电需求 | 6 | 0.11 | 2016 | |
location | 4 | 0.24 | 2011 | 规划 | 6 | 0.12 | 2013 | |
Stations | 3 | 0.21 | 2012 | 充电需求预测 | 4 | 0.02 | 2011 | |
network | 2 | 0.02 | 2014 | 规划布局 | 3 | 0.02 | 2017 | |
genetic algorithm | 2 | 0.20 | 2014 | 选址模型 | 3 | 0.00 | 2014 | |
Impact | 2 | 0.07 | 2013 | 优化规划 | 2 | 0.03 | 2012 |
Fig.4 Keywords map of charging station location research based on cited references, 2010-2017图4 2010—2017年基于被引用量的充电站选址研究关键词图谱 |
Fig.5 Focus countries and journals of electric vehicle charging station (EVCS) location图5 新能源汽车充电站选址研究热点国家和期刊 |
Fig.6 Influencing factors of electrical vehicle charging stations (EVCS) location图6 充电站选址影响因素 |
Tab.4 Evaluation of charging station location表4 充电站选址评价研究 |
文献 | 评价指标 | 评价方法 |
---|---|---|
Liu et al, 2012 | 交通便利性(巷道口数、道路条件、主要道路) 运行经济性(建设总投资、年运行成本、运行损耗成本) 建造技术适宜性(地理水文条件、变电站容量、变电站距离、综合利用条件) 合理影响(社会影响、环境影响、电力格网安全性影响) | GAHP |
Wang et al, 2013 | 自然因素(天气条件、地质条件、水文条件),管理因素(政府规划、政治环境、电动汽车分布、交通条件、土地利用条件),公共设施因素(电网情况、站点谐波污染问题、防爆防火条件),经济因素(总投资成本、年度运营成本) | 模糊AHP |
张成等, 2014 | 充电站负荷率、投资回收期、充电行驶里程、综合满意度 | |
Guo et al, 2015 | 环境指标(植物水文破坏程度、废弃物排放、减少温室气体排放、减少粉尘排放),经济指标(建设成本、年运营和维护成本、投资回报周期),社会指标(城市路网和电网发展规划协调性、交通便捷程度、服务能力、大众生活影响程度) | 模糊TOPSIS |
Yagcitekin et al, 2016 | 充电器数量、步行距离、变电站和停车区距离、人口和使用密度、可扩展性、可达性 | 排队-层次分析法QT-AHP |
Philipsen et al, 2016 | 多重利用、可靠、可达、习惯兼容、驾驶员和乘客安全、车辆安全、公共交通接驳 | 问卷调查 |
Wu et al, 2016 | 经济因素(建设成本、运行和维护成本、投资回收周期),技术可行性(变电所距离、电力系统影响、资源可用度),服务有效性(交通便利度、服务能力、服务半径),社会因素(未来扩张能力、当地居民态度、当地政府支持),环境因素(生态环境影响、废物处置空间可用性、节能效益、粉尘排放降低),土地因素(地形、土壤地质类型) | PROMETHEE ANP |
Zhao et al, 2016 | 经济指标(投资回报周期、总建设成本、年经济利润、内部回报利率、土地获取成本、年运营和维护成本、拆迁成本、道路造价),社会指标(服务区域EV保有量、服务区人口、服务半径、服务容量、居民专业性、居民消费习惯、交通便捷程度、居住生活水平影响、城市发展规划协调水平、公共设施水平),环境指标(水资源恶化、土壤和植物退化、废物排放、噪音污染、大气颗粒排放减少、工业电磁场、无线电干扰、温室气体排放、生态影响),技术指标(变电所容量允许、变电所距离、电能质量影响、电能平衡水平、电网安全影响、变压器载荷比、界面处电流裕度、电压波动、电力系统频率、谐波污染) | 模糊Delphi Fuzzy GRA-VIKOR |
The authors have declared that no competing interests exist.
[1] |
[
|
[2] |
[
|
[3] |
[
|
[4] |
[
|
[5] |
[
|
[6] |
[
|
[7] |
[
|
[8] |
[
|
[9] |
[
|
[10] |
[
|
[11] |
[
|
[12] |
[
|
[13] |
[
|
[14] |
[
|
[15] |
[
|
[16] |
[
|
[17] |
[
|
[18] |
[
|
[19] |
[
|
[20] |
[
|
[21] |
[
|
[22] |
[
|
[23] |
[
|
[24] |
[
|
[25] |
|
[26] |
|
[27] |
|
[28] |
|
[29] |
|
[30] |
|
[31] |
|
[32] |
|
[33] |
|
[34] |
|
[35] |
|
[36] |
|
[37] |
|
[38] |
|
[39] |
|
[40] |
|
[41] |
|
[42] |
|
[43] |
|
[44] |
|
[45] |
|
[46] |
|
[47] |
|
[48] |
|
[49] |
|
[50] |
|
[51] |
|
[52] |
|
[53] |
|
[54] |
|
[55] |
|
[56] |
|
[57] |
|
[58] |
|
[59] |
|
[60] |
|
[61] |
|
[62] |
|
[63] |
|
[64] |
|
[65] |
|
[66] |
|
[67] |
|
[68] |
|
[69] |
|
[70] |
|
[71] |
|
[72] |
|
[73] |
|
[74] |
|
[75] |
|
[76] |
|
[77] |
|
[78] |
|
/
〈 |
|
〉 |