弹性、脆弱性和适应———IHDP 三个核心概念综述
收稿日期: 2007-06-01
修回日期: 2007-09-01
网络出版日期: 2007-09-25
基金资助
中国气象局气候变化专项项目(CCSF2007- 43)资助.
Review on the Thr ee Key Concepts of Resilience, Vulner ability and Adaptation in the Resear ch of Global Environmental Change
Received date: 2007-06-01
Revised date: 2007-09-01
Online published: 2007-09-25
方修琦,殷培红, . 弹性、脆弱性和适应———IHDP 三个核心概念综述[J]. 地理科学进展, 2007 , 26(5) : 11 -22 . DOI: 10.11820/dlkxjz.2007.05.002
Efforts to improve the knowledge on the human dimensions of global environmental change and ensure relevance to society require periodical assessment of the conceptual frameworks used in the study of these complex issues. As one of the four cross- cutting themes of IHDP, resilience, vulnerability and adaptation are three key concepts in the research of the Human Dimensions of Global Environmental Change. However, these concepts are widely used in many fields, such as, economy, engineering, psychology and anthropology. For different research traditions these terms are used in different, sometimes incompatible, ways. In order to clarify the three key concepts, the Scientific Committee of IHDP organized a workshop in February 2005. A series of articles that resulted from the IHDP workshop were published on the journal of Global Environmental Change Issue No. 16 2006. Based on the above articles and the researches of UNU, this paper reviews research traditions of resilience, vulnerability and adaptation respectively, with focus on the current researches on the conceptual relations among these core concepts as cross- cutting themes in the field of global environmental change and disaster riskreduction.
Key words： adaptation; global environmental change; IHDP; resilience; vulnerability
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