农村信息技术应用的地理学研究进展与评析
网络出版日期: 2009-09-25
基金资助
国家自然科学基金项目（40571047）
Progress in Geographical Studies of Rural Informationalization
Online published: 2009-09-25
当地理学研究者提出信息通信技术(ICTs)的发展改变了区域空间结构的构成与形态，并多以城市作为空间结构转变的研究对象时，人们对信息时代的农村空间问题的关注则明显减少。城市与农村作为区域构成两个不可割裂的部分，信息技术影响作用的渗透是同时出现的，作者认为农村地区在信息时代的空间问题同样值得探讨。文章首先总结了地理学研究者有关农村信息技术应用方面的研究成果，指出当前地理学在此领域的主要研究内容有：1)农村信息化发展的理论探讨；2)农村信息化发展的经济意义研究；3)农村信息化发展社会意义研究。然后对研究进展作了进一步评析，并提出今后深入研究的主要方向。
关键词： 农村；信息技术；研究进展；评析
丁疆辉1,2|刘卫东1 . 农村信息技术应用的地理学研究进展与评析[J]. 地理科学进展, 2009 , 28(5) : 759 -766 . DOI: 10.11820/dlkxjz.2009.05.014
New information and communication technologies (ICTs) have profoundly changed our social and economic life, which initiates a lot of debates among geographers on the implications of new ICTs application. It is now widely recognized that the development of new ICTs bears much on regional configuration. However, existing researches have concentrated on urban rather than rural areas. Compared to rapid changes in the rural areas caused by the application of new ICTs, geographers' studies on the subject have lagged far behind. Based on a review of existing literature on rural informationalization, this paper calls for more attention from geographers to rural spatial transformation under new ICTs. It first reviews existing research in the field from three aspects, i.e. theoretical debates on rural informationalization, economic implications and social implications of new ICTs application for the rural areas, and then proposes several topics to study in the future, such as the features of rural informationalization, enterprise-based case studies of the spatial implications of new ICTs application, etc.
[1] 刘卫东, 甄峰. 信息化对社会经济空间组织的影响研究. 地理学报, 2004, 59(增刊): 67-76.
[2] Manuel Castells(卡斯特).网络社会的崛起. 夏铸九, 王志弘, 等译. 北京: 社会科学文献出版社, 2000.
[3] Robert M K. Towards geographies of cyberspace. Program in Human Geography, 1998, 22(4):385-406.
[4] Leamer E, Storper M. The Economic Geography of the Internet Age. Journal of International Business Studies, 2001,32:641-665.
[5] Hillis K. On the margins: The invisibility of communications in geography. Progress in Human Geography, 1998,22(4):543-566.
[6] Adams P. Network topologies and virtual place. Annals of the Association of American Geographers, 1998,88(1):88-106.
[7] Gibbs D, Tanner K. Information and Communication Technologies and Local Economic Development. The British case.Regional studies, 1997,31(8): 765-774.
[8] Goddard J B, Gillespie A E. Advanced telecommunications and regional economic development. The Geographical Journal, 1986,152: 383-397.
[9] 彼得·迪肯. 全球性转变: 重塑21世纪的全球经济地图. 刘卫东等译. 北京:商务印书馆, 2007，75-103.
[10] Graham S, Marvin S. Telecommunications and the City: Electronic Spaces, Urban Places. London: Routledge,1996.
[11] Graham S. The end of geography or the explosion of place？Conceptualising space,place and information technologies.Progress in Human Geography, 1998,22(2):165-185.
[12] Kellerman A. Telecommunications and Geography. Chichester: Wiley,1993.
[13] Kitchin R M. Towards geographies of cyberspaces.Progress in Human Geognphy, 1998,22(3): 385-406.
[14] Kotkin J. The New Geography: How the Digital Revolution is Reshaping the American Landscape, New York: Random House Trade, 2000.
[15] 巴凯斯H, 路紫. 从地理空间到地理网络空间的变化趋势: 兼论西方学者关于电信对地区影响的研究. 地理学报, 2000,55(1):104-111.
[16] Gillespie A. Telematics and its implications for industrial and spatial organisation.Regional Development Dialogue, 1993,14(2):138-150.
[17] Bakis B. Understanding the geocyberspace: A major task for geographers and planners in the next decade. Networks and Communication Studies(NETCOM), 2001,15(1/2):9-16.
[18] Malecki E J. Digital development in rural areas: potentials and pitfalls. Journal of Rural Studies,2003,19 (2):201-214.
[19] 陆大道. 中国区域发展的理论与实践. 北京:科学出版社, 2003，308-332.
[20] 甄峰. 信息时代的区域空间结构. 北京:商务印书馆,2004.
[21] Alles P, Esparza A, Lucas S. Telecommunications and the Large City-Small City Divide:Evidence from Indiana Cities,Professional Geographer, 1994,46:307-316.
[22] Batten D F. Network Cities:Creative Urban Agglomerations for the 21st Century.Urban Studies, 1995,32(2):313-327.
[23] Graham S. Bridging Urban Digital Divides? Urban Polarisation and Information and Communications Technologies ICTs. Urban Studies, 2002,39(1):33-56.
[24] Kitchin R M. Cyberspace.2nd ed. Chichester:Wiley, 2000.
[25] Shon J, Kim T J, Hewings G D. Information technology impacts on urban spatial structure in the Chicago region. Geographical Analysis, 2002,34:313-329.
[26] 汪明峰,宁越敏. 中国信息网络城市的崛起. 地理学报, 2004,59(3):446-454.
[27] Dodge M, Kitchin R. Mapping Cyberspace. London and New York: Routledge, 2000.
[28] Moss M L, Townsend A M. How telecommunications systems are transforming urban spaces//Wheeler J O, Yuko Aoyama, Warf B: Cities in Telecommunications Age: The Fracturing of Geographies. Routledge, 2000，31-41.
[29] 阎小培. 信息网络对企业空间组织的影响. 经济地理,1996,16(3):1-5.
[30] 刘卫东,Peter Dicke,杨伟聪. 信息技术对企业空间组织的影响: 以诺基亚北京星网工业园为例. 地理研究, 2004,23(6):833-844.
[31] Gillespie A E, Coombes M, Raybould S. Contribution of telecommunications to rural economic development: variations on a theme? Entrepreneurship and Regional Development, 1994,6:201-217.
[32] Gillespeie A E, Richardson R. Advanced communications and employment creation in rural and peripheral regions: A case study of the Highlands and Islands of Scotland.The Annals of Regional Science, 1996,30:91-110.
[33] Bryden J, Rennie f, Fuller A M. Implications of the Information Highway for Rural Development and Education, Oxford: The Arkleton Trust,1996.
[34] Strover S. Rural internet connectivity. Telecommunications Policy, 1999,25:291-313.
[35] Grimes S. Exploiting information and communications technologies for rural development. Journal of Rural Studies, 1992,8:269-278.
[36] Grimes S. Rural areas in the information society: Diminishing distance or increasing learning capacity? Journal of Rural Studies, 2000,16 (1):13-21.
[37] Grimes S. The digital economy challenge facing peripheral rural areas. Progress in Human Geography, 2003,27(2):174-193.
[38] Ray C, Talbot H. Rural telematics: The Information Society and rural development//Crang M, May J. Virtual Geographies. London: Routledge, 1999:132-149.
[39] Moriset B. Rural enterprises in the business intelligence sector: Utopia or real development opportunity? Networks and Communication Studies(NETCOM), 2003,17(1/2):3-22.
[40] OECD. Information and Communication Technologies and Rural Development. Organiation for Economic Co-operation and Development， 2001.
[41] Rural Development Commission.Telecommunications in Rural England. London: Rural Development,1989.
[42] Richardson R, Gillespie A E. Advanced communications and employment creation in rural and peripheral regions: A case study of the Highland and Islands of Scotland. The Annals of Regional Science, 1996,30:91-110.
[43] Richardson R, Gillespie A E. The Economic Development of Peripheral Rural Places in the Information Age, in Wilson M., Corey K. (eds), Information Tectonics: Space, Place and Technology in an Information Age, Chichester: John Wiley & Sons, 2000，199-217.
[44] Bryden J, Richards C. Information technology and rural development in the Scottish Highlands and Islands: A preliminary review of the issues and evidence. Géocarrefour, 2000,75(1):71-76.
[45] Hillis K. On the margins: The invisibility of communications in geography. Progress in Human Geography, 1998,22(4):543-566.
[46] 刘卫东. 论我国互联网的发展及其潜在空间影响. 地理研究，2002，21(3)：347-356.
[47] Batty M. Virtual geography. Futures, 1997,29:337-352.
[48] Leader. Information technologies and rural development. Report from the LEADER Seminary ‘New technologies and changes in rural employment’, June 1998, Stornoway, Scotland (Brussels: LEADER European Observatory).
[49] Ray C, Talbot H. Rural telematics: The Information Society and rural development//Crang M, May J. Virtual Geographies, London: Routledge, 1999:132-149.
[50] Drabenstott M. New policies for a new rural America. International Regional Science Review, 2001,24: 3-15.
[51] Rao N H. A framework for implementing information and communication technologies in agricultural development in India. Technological Forecasting and Social Change, 2007,74:491-518.
[52] Clark D, Ilbery B W, Berkeley N. Telematics and rural businesses: An evaluation of use, potentials and policy implications. Regional Studies, 1995,29(2):171-180.
[53] Mitchell S, Clark D. Business adoption of information and communications technologies in the two-tier rural economy: some evidence from the South Midlands. Journal of Rural Studies, 1999,15:447-455.
[54] Sun Yifei, Wang Hongyang. Does Internet access matter for rural industry? Acase study of Jiangsu, China. Journal of Rural Studies, 2005,21:247-258.
[55] Capello R, Nijkamp P. Telecommunications technologies and regional development: Theoretical considerations and empirical evidence. The Annals of Regional Science, 1996,30: 7-30.
[56] Adams P. A reconsideration of personal boundaries in space-time. Annals of the Association of American Geographers, 1995,85:267-85.
[57] Adam P. Introduction:Cyberspaceand geographical space. Geographical Review, 1997, 87(2): 139-145.
[58] Adams P. Cyberspace and virtual places. The Geographical Review, 1997,87(2):155-71.
[59] Cairncross F. The Death of Distance：How the Communications Revolution Will Change Our Lives. Boston：Harvard Business School Press, 1997．
[60] Dodge M, Kitchin R. Code and the transduction of space.Annals of the Association of American Geographers, 2005,95(1):162-180.
[61] Dodge M, Kitchin R. Codes of life: identification codes and the machine-readable world. Environment and Planning D:Society and Space, 2005, 23:851-881.
[62] Gilbert M, Masucci M, Homko C at el. Theorizing the digital divide: Information and communication technology use frameworks among poor women using a telemedicine system. Geoforum, 2008,39:912-925.
[63] Gilbert M, Masucci M. The implications of including women’s daily lives in a feminist GIScience. Transactions in GIS , 2006,10:751-761.
[64] Jackson L A, Barbatsis G, von Eye A. Internet use in low-income families: Implications for the digital divide. IT & Society, 2003,1 (5):141-165.
[65] Gilbert M. Masucci. M. Moving beyond gender and GIS to a feminist perspective on information technologies: the impact of welfare reform on women’s IT needs//Seager J, Nelson L. A Companion to Feminist Geography. Blackwell Publications, 2004，305-321.
[66] Gilbert M, Masucci M. Research directions for information and communication technology and society in geography. Geoforum, 2005,36(2): 277-279.
/
| 〈 |
|
〉 |