本文用哲学、地理学、人口学和发展经济学的观点，对外国和中国农村剩余劳动力转移的理论进行了评析，并且对中外农村剩余劳动力转移的经验模式进行了归纳总结，旨在为我国解决农村剩余劳动力转移问题提供科学理论依据和实践经验。

This paper employs the viewpoints of philosophy, geography, demography and developmental economics. It not only analyses and evaluates the theories of shift of rural surplus labour both in China and abroad, but also induces and summarizes experiential moulds of shift of rural surplus labour. Its purpose is to provide scientific theoretical bases and practial experiences to solve the problem of shift of rural surplus labour in China.