本文介绍了若干幅 1 90 7年至 1 948年间由陆地测量总局等不同权威机构测绘、编制的古旧北京地图 ,为开展近现代时期北京城市地理、土地覆盖变迁研究、为古地图研究与利用提供参考。对古旧地图的应用及数字化技术处理进行了探讨。

This paper reviews several old map of Beijing surveyed and printed from 1907, the end of Qing dynasty, to 1948, and the end of Republic of China, scaling from 1∶8500 to 1∶100000, classed from topographic maps to urban plan maps. From these old maps, we could draw the information of the modernization process of Beijing City and its suburban from geographical approach. With the application of digital image process technique, the old maps could be scanned and registrated by matching to standard topographic map.