地理科学进展 ›› 2020, Vol. 39 ›› Issue (6): 1037-1046.doi: 10.18306/dlkxjz.2020.06.013
孙婧雯1, 马远军1, 王振波2,*(), 王旭静3, 梁龙武2
收稿日期:
2019-09-22
修回日期:
2020-02-09
出版日期:
2020-06-28
发布日期:
2020-08-28
通讯作者:
王振波
作者简介:
孙婧雯(1995— ),女,山东禹城人,硕士生,主要从事乡村社会及旅游产业发展研究。E-mail: 861588653@qq.com
基金资助:
SUN Jingwen1, MA Yuanjun1, WANG Zhenbo2,*(), WANG Xujing3, LIANG Longwu2
Received:
2019-09-22
Revised:
2020-02-09
Online:
2020-06-28
Published:
2020-08-28
Contact:
WANG Zhenbo
Supported by:
摘要:
产业振兴是乡村振兴战略的核心内容,也是破题窗口,乡村旅游产业发展是践行“两山”理论、实现乡村富裕的有效实践。锁定效应是普遍存在的经济社会发展规律,为确保乡村旅游产业因地制宜、可持续发展,分析影响乡村旅游产业发展诸要素之间的关系,研究乡村旅游产业地域锁定机理,并尝试构建内部要素、外部环境综合作用的多重锁定机理框架。传统小农思想影响下,乡村的资源禀赋、运营管理、人才技术、村民参与、村集体战斗力、制度政策、市场需求等动力因素形成正反馈机制,使乡村旅游产业地域锁定效应不断强化。结合浙江磐安管头村旅游产业的认知锁定、市场锁定、旅游产品锁定、经营模式锁定特征,提出锁定市场专业化、反锁经营老龄化的服务质量提升路径,锁定产品差异化、反锁同质低质化的文化价值盘活路径,以及锁定模式统一化、反锁封闭个体化的共建共享共赢路径3条特色化路径,助力乡村旅游产业振兴和美丽乡村建设。
孙婧雯, 马远军, 王振波, 王旭静, 梁龙武. 基于锁定效应的乡村旅游产业振兴路径[J]. 地理科学进展, 2020, 39(6): 1037-1046.
SUN Jingwen, MA Yuanjun, WANG Zhenbo, WANG Xujing, LIANG Longwu. Rural tourism industry revitalization path based on the analysis of lock-in effects[J]. PROGRESS IN GEOGRAPHY, 2020, 39(6): 1037-1046.
表1
乡村旅游产业地域锁定主控因子提取"
维度(权重) | 主控因子(权重) | 文献来源 | |||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
保继刚等[ | 吴必虎等[ | 陆林等[ | 朱鹤等[ | 席建超等[ | 黄震方等[ | ||
内部要素(0.6667) | 自然环境(0.2445) | √ | √ | √ | √ | √ | √ |
文化民俗(0.1116) | √ | √ | √ | √ | |||
人才技术(0.0378) | √ | √ | √ | √ | |||
集体经济(0.0464) | √ | ||||||
领导班子(0.0455) | √ | ||||||
村民参与(0.1269) | √ | √ | √ | √ | |||
管理机制(0.0541) | √ | √ | √ | √ | √ | √ | |
外部环境(0.3333) | 市场需求(0.1417) | √ | √ | √ | √ | ||
城乡距离(0.0185) | √ | ||||||
产业结构(0.0471) | √ | √ | √ | ||||
社会资本(0.0747) | √ | √ | |||||
制度政策(0.0514) | √ | √ | √ | √ | √ | √ |
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