地理科学进展 ›› 2017, Vol. 36 ›› Issue (6): 709-719.doi: 10.18306/dlkxjz.2017.06.006

• 研究论文 • 上一篇    下一篇

英属维尔京群岛离岸金融中心发展历程及启示

孟广文1,2,3(), 赵园园4, 刘函5, 王春智2,3, 赵静媛2,3, 李丽雅2,3   

  1. 1. 天津师范大学欧洲文明研究院,天津 300387
    2. 天津师范大学城市与环境科学学院,天津 300387
    3. 天津师范大学自由经济区研究所,天津 300387
    4. 天津子牙循环经济产业区管理委员会,天津 301600
    5. 信阳学院,河南 信阳 464000
  • 出版日期:2017-06-20 发布日期:2017-06-20
  • 作者简介:

    作者简介:孟广文(1960-),男,天津人,博士,教授,主要研究方向为自由经济区,空间规划与区域政策,人文—经济地理,E-mail:gwmeng98@hotmail.com

  • 基金资助:
    国家自然科学基金项目(41171102, 413101012, 41571114);天津市2016年度哲学社会科学规划委托课题重大委托项目(TJZDWT1602-01);天津师范大学融合创新团队项目 [Foundation: National Natural Science Foundation of China, No.41171102, No.413101012, No.41571114

Development and implications of the offshore financial center in the British Virgin Islands

Guangwen MENG1,2,3(), Yuanyuan ZHAO4, Han LIU5, Chunzhi WANG2,3, Jingyuan ZHAO2,3, liya LI2,3   

  1. 1. Institute of European Civilization, Tianjin Normal University, Tianjin 300387, China
    2. College of Urban and Environmental Science, Tianjin Normal University, Tianjin 300387, China
    3. Institute of Free Economic Zone, Tianjin Normal University, Tianjin 300387, China
    4.Tianjin Ziya Circular Economy Area, Tianjin 301600, China
    5. Xinyang University, Xinyang 464000, Henan, China
  • Online:2017-06-20 Published:2017-06-20
  • Supported by:
    The Key Entrusted Project of 2016 Tianjin Philosophy and Social Science, No.TJZDWT1602-01;The Project of Integrated Innovation Team of Tianjin Normal University

摘要:

本文利用文献梳理与案例分析方法,以英属维尔京群岛为例,分析了其“避税港”与空间集聚、初级离岸中心与空间集聚重组以及发达离岸中心与空间集聚强化的发展历程;研究发现,国际政治经济环境为离岸金融中心的建立提供了可能,独特的自然与人文经济条件为离岸金融中心的建立提供了基础,而不断完善的法律与监管则保证了离岸金融中心的可持续发展;基于此,中国应积极探讨在上海、广东与天津等自贸区建立分离—渗透型,在东南沿海选择合适的岛屿或群岛建立避税港型离岸金融中心的可行性与实施方案,并逐步完善政策法律体系,有效管控金融风险。

关键词: 自由贸易区, 离岸金融, 避税港型离岸金融市场, 动力因素, 英属维尔京群岛

Abstract:

To provide experience and case support for the financial innovation of the China Pilot Free Trade Zone and financial geography research, this article analyzes the development process from "tax haven" and spatial agglomeration, primary offshore center and spatial reorganization, to developed offshore center and strengthening of spatial agglomeration of the British Virgin Islands by literature review and case study. The study showed that the international political and economic environment provided the possibility for the establishment of the offshore financial center, the unique natural and cultural-economic conditions provided the basis for the establishment of the offshore financial center, and the continuous improvement of laws and regulations guaranteed the sustainable development of the offshore financial center. Based on this analysis, China should actively explore the feasibility and implementation plan of establishing separation-infiltration type offshore financial centers in the free trade zones in Shanghai, Guangdong, Tianjin, and other places, and establishing a tax haven offshore financial center in Sansha City, South China Sea; gradually improve the policy and legal system; and effectively control financial risks

Key words: free trade zone, offshore finance, tax haven offshore financial market, dynamic factors, the British Virgin Islands