面向“未来地球”计划的区域可持续发展系统解决方案研究——对人文—经济地理学发展导向的讨论

doi:10.11820/dlkxjz.2015.01.001

地理科学进展 ›› 2015, Vol. 34 ›› Issue (1): 1-9.doi: 10.11820/dlkxjz.2015.01.001

• “未来地球”计划与地理学研究 • 下一篇

面向“未来地球”计划的区域可持续发展系统解决方案研究——对人文—经济地理学发展导向的讨论

樊杰^1,2, 蒋子龙^1,2,3

1. 中国科学院区域可持续发展分析与模拟重点实验室, 北京100101;
2. 中国科学院地理科学与资源研究所, 北京100101;
3. 中国科学院大学, 北京100049

收稿日期:2014-12-01 修回日期:2015-01-01 出版日期:2015-01-25 发布日期:2015-01-25
作者简介:樊杰(1961-),男,研究员,博士生导师,主要从事中国区域发展问题研究,E-mail:fanj@igsnrr.ac.cn。
基金资助:
中国科学院重点部署项目(KZZD-EW-06);国家自然科学基金重点项目(40830741)。

Trend of human-economic geography in relation to the Future Earth initiative for systemic solutions of regional sustainable development

FAN Jie^1,2, JIANG Zilong^1,2,3

1. Key Laboratory of Regional Sustainable Development Modeling, CAS, Beijing 100101, China;
2. Institute of Geographic Sciences and Natural Resources Research, CAS, Beijing 100101, China;
3. University of Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing 100049, China

Received:2014-12-01 Revised:2015-01-01 Online:2015-01-25 Published:2015-01-25
About author:10.11820/dlkxjz.2015.01.001

摘要/Abstract

摘要： “未来地球”计划旨在提出系统解决可持续发展问题方案的学术思想、顶层设计、核心内容、研究方法等,为人文—经济地理学研究区域可持续发展的未来走向提供了较好的借鉴意义。在分析“未来地球”核心理念的基础上,阐述了人文—经济地理学面临的发展机遇和发展定位,并探索“未来地球”计划的5 个优先事项对面向全球可持续发展问题的系统解决方案。并对区域可持续发展系统研究的目标、视角和路径进行了讨论,在此基础上,从应用基础研究和应用实践两个层次探讨了针对区域可持续发展问题的系统解决方案的学术思路。以“未来地球”研究计划为参照标尺,按照区域可持续发展系统解决方案研究的逻辑架构,从提高预测能力和评估水平、调控过程和管制模式的应用研究以及体制机制设计等3个方面,讨论了面向“未来地球”的中国人文—经济地理学发展导向。

关键词: 地球系统科学, 可持续发展, 区域, 人文—经济地理学, 未来地球, 系统解决方案

Abstract: Future Earth initiative puts forward the academic thought, top-level design, core content, and methodology for systemic solutions of regional sustainable development, which provides a reference for future research of regional sustainable development in human-economic geography. Based on an analysis of the core concepts of Future Earth, this article elaborates the development opportunities and positioning of human-economic geography, and discusses the five grand challenges of Future Earth and their implications for exploring systemic solutions of regional sustainable development. It maintains that progress in the study of each of these challenges is essential to overall solve the problem of global sustainable development. This article also discusses the objective, perspective, and path of regional sustainable development system, and analyzes the academic thought of systemic solutions for regional sustainable development from the applied basic research and application practice. Using the Future Earth research initiative as a reference and based on the research framework of the regional sustainable development system, it examines the future development of human-economic geography from the three aspects of improving the ability of prediction and assessment, applied research on regulatory process and controlling mode, and institutional design with respect to Future Earth.

Key words: earth system science, Future Earth, human-economic geography, region, sustainable development, systemic solution

樊杰, 蒋子龙. 面向“未来地球”计划的区域可持续发展系统解决方案研究——对人文—经济地理学发展导向的讨论[J]. 地理科学进展, 2015, 34(1): 1-9.

FAN Jie, JIANG Zilong. Trend of human-economic geography in relation to the Future Earth initiative for systemic solutions of regional sustainable development[J]. PROGRESS IN GEOGRAPHY, 2015, 34(1): 1-9.

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面向“未来地球”计划的区域可持续发展系统解决方案研究——对人文—经济地理学发展导向的讨论

Trend of human-economic geography in relation to the Future Earth initiative for systemic solutions of regional sustainable development

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