地理科学进展 ›› 2009, Vol. 28 ›› Issue (3): 403-408.doi: 10.11820/dlkxjz.2009.03.012

• 土地利用变化 • 上一篇    下一篇

基于协同克里格的基准地价评估及空间结构分析

邓羽1,2|刘盛和1|姚峰峰1,2|王海军3   

  1. 1. 中国科学院地理科学与资源研究所|北京 100101; 2. 中国科学院研究生院|北京 100049;
    3. 武汉大学资源与环境科学学院|武汉 430079
  • 出版日期:2009-05-25 发布日期:2009-05-25
  • 通讯作者: 刘盛和(1967-),男,湖南衡阳人,博士,研究员。研究方向为城市发展与土地利用。
  • 作者简介:邓羽(1985-)|男|湖北恩施人|硕士研究生。从事城市发展与土地利用研究。E-mail:rain00788@163.com
  • 基金资助:

    国家自然科学基金项目(40571056,40871179);中科院研究生科技创新与社会实践资助专项

Standard Land Price Appraisal and Space Structure Analysis Based on Co-Kriging

DENG Yu1,2|LIU Shenghe1|YAO Fengfeng1,2|WANG Haijun3   

  1. 1. Institute of Geographic Sciences and Natural Resources Research, CAS, Beijing 100101, China;
    2. Graduate University of |Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing 100049, China;
    3. School of Resources and Environment Science, Wuhan University, Wuhan 430079, China
  • Online:2009-05-25 Published:2009-05-25

摘要:

随着社会主义市场经济体制的不断完善,城市建设越发需要有章可循。城市土地的合理配置是城市发展的重要环节,其基础性工作之一--城市基准地价评估更是作用显著。在对传统地价评估方法和常规克里格方法进行总结及评析的基础上,提出了基于第二信息源的协同克里格方法,并对其预测结果和精度加以全面分析,最后详细解读了由该方法反映出的地价空间结构特征。实证研究表明:克里格方法与反距离加权法相比,在预测及校准误差方面有着明显的改善;协同克里格法在均方差精度指标上更显优越性。因此,协同克里格法更具实用性和科学性,可以广泛应用到各级城市地价评估工作中。

关键词: 协同克里格;基准地价;空间结构;石狮市

Abstract:

With the perfection of socialism market economic system, the urban construction needs more rules to follow. Rational allocation of urban land is an important part of urban development, and urban land price appraisal is significant. On the basis of assessment towards traditional assessment methods and conventional Kriging methods, this paper puts forward co-Kriging method with second message source, analyzes the forecast results comprehensively and interprets the structural characteristics of the land space reflected by this method. The case study has shown that Kriging has improved significantly in prediction and validation errors compared with IDW; co-Kriging method is even more accurate in the RMS. Therefore, the method has a relative strong scientificness and practicability and can be widely applied to all levels of city land in the assessment.

Key words: cokriging, Shishi, spatial structure, standard land price