地理科学进展 ›› 2021, Vol. 40 ›› Issue (4): 660-670.doi: 10.18306/dlkxjz.2021.04.010
收稿日期:
2020-06-15
修回日期:
2020-12-01
出版日期:
2021-04-28
发布日期:
2021-06-28
通讯作者:
*谌丽(1985— ),女,四川绵阳人,博士,副教授,主要研究方向为城市居住环境。E-mail: chenlicas@foxmail.com作者简介:
许婧雪(1994— ),女,山西太原人,博士生,主要从事城市人居环境、健康城市研究。E-mail: xujx.16b@igsnrr.ac.cn
基金资助:
XU Jingxue1,2,3(), CHEN Li4,*(
), ZHANG Wenzhong1,2
Received:
2020-06-15
Revised:
2020-12-01
Online:
2021-04-28
Published:
2021-06-28
Supported by:
摘要:
健康社区建设是后疫情时代的重要趋势,在促进居民健康状况方面,只有针对各类生活方式进行组合干预才能将个体患病风险降到最低并保证居民身心的全面健康。论文选取了北京22个典型社区,利用2019年北京城市体检问卷调查数据构建了社区居民健康生活方式的评价指标体系,并在此基础上结合社区生活圈内的建成环境空间数据,借助多层线性模型考察了社区建成环境对居民生活方式的影响。模型分析结果表明:居民生活方式健康度差异的6.93%可以被社区之间的差异解释;在社区边界500 m搜索口径内,城市功能混合度较低、公共交通系统较发达、公园邻近度较高的建成环境更有利于居民形成健康的生活方式;从社区类型上看,政策性住房社区居民的生活方式健康度显著低于其他类型社区。研究从促进社区居民形成健康生活方式的角度,为健康社区建设提供新的思路。
目的地可达性
许婧雪, 谌丽, 张文忠. 建成环境是否影响居民健康生活方式?——基于北京22个社区的实证分析[J]. 地理科学进展, 2021, 40(4): 660-670.
XU Jingxue, CHEN Li, ZHANG Wenzhong. Does the built environment impact residents’ healthy lifestyle? Empirical analysis based on 22 communities in Beijing[J]. PROGRESS IN GEOGRAPHY, 2021, 40(4): 660-670.
表1
社区居民健康生活方式评价指标体系"
维度 | 指标层 | 计算/量化方法 |
---|---|---|
营养行为 | BMI | 肥胖(BMI≥28)赋值为1;偏瘦或超重(BMI<18.5或24≤BMI<28)赋值为2;正常(18.5≤BMI<24)赋值为3 |
体力活动行为 | 日常出行 | 询问居民最主要的通勤方式,主动式出行(步行或骑行)赋值为3;小汽车出行赋值为1;其他出行方式赋值为2 |
体育锻炼 | 经常参加体育锻炼(每周参加体育锻炼3次及以上,每次持续时间30 min及以上,运动强度达到中等及以上)赋值为3;几乎不锻炼赋值为1;其他赋值为2 | |
社会适应行为 | 社会交往 | 社区人际关系满意度使用5点李克特量表衡量,范围从1(非常不满意)到5(非常满意) |
心理健康状况 | 心理健康 | 居民自评心理健康数据使用《中国城市居民亚健康症状自评量表》中衡量“心理状况”的13道问题进行测量,每个问题的答案以5点李克特量表(最不健康为1,最健康为5)进行评分。该指标得分范围为13~65分,得分越低表示心理健康状况越差。该量表的信度(Cronbach'sα)为0.914,效度(KMO)为0.940,表明使用的心理健康量表是可靠的,并能够准确测量出居民真实的心理健康状况 |
表4
空间数据说明及问卷调研样本属性统计"
分类 | 变量名 | 测量方式及数据来源 | 均值/标准差 |
---|---|---|---|
社区建成环境特征 | |||
密度 | 人口密度 (万人/km2) | 以LandScan 2018全球人口栅格数据为基础,采用GIS空间分析与数理统计方法对不同搜索口径范围内的人口密度进行估算 | 500 m搜索口径:0.96/0.64 1000 m搜索口径:0.91/0.62 |
混合度 | POI类型的熵指数 | | 500 m搜索口径:2.32/0.19 1000 m搜索口径:2.33/0.20 |
设计 | 道路交叉口密度(个/km2) | 次干道及支路道口交叉口密度,路网数据来源于2018年北京市百度交通路网数据 | 500 m搜索口径:70.13/62.58 1000 m搜索口径:66.41/55.75 |
目的地可达性 | 最邻近公园距离 (km) | 社区矢量中心到最邻近面状公园距离,2017年北京市公园面状矢量数据来源于北京城市实验室[ | 0.58/0.57 |
公交邻近度 | 公共交通线路密度(条/km2) | 不同搜索口径范围内公交和地铁线路密度,公共交通站点及其线路数据来源于网络 | 500 m搜索口径:23.03/11.44 1000 m搜索口径:22.49/11.57 |
区位 | 距离天安门距离 | 社区矢量中心到天安门城楼的欧式距离 | 13.15 km |
个体属性统计 | |||
年龄 | 30岁以下(24.4%);30~39岁(21.5%);40~49岁(17.6%);50~59岁(15.9%);60岁以上(20.6%) | ||
性别 | 男性(55.1%);女性(44.9%) | ||
学历 | 初中及以下(22.31%);高中(30.38%);大专(19.36%);大学及以上(27.95%) | ||
职业 | 雇员(49.2%);个体经营者(3.4%);自由职业者(9.7%);待业(4.9%);退休(29.4%);学生(3.4%) | ||
家庭年收入 | 10万元以下(37.9%);10万~19.9万元(38.1%);20万~29.9万元(12.7%);30万~49.9万元(8.1%);50万元以上(3.2%) | ||
户籍 | 本地户籍(64.0%);外地户籍(36.0%) |
表5
多层线性模型回归结果"
变量 | 模型1 (500 m) | 模型2 (1000 m) | 模型3 (500 m) | 模型4 |
---|---|---|---|---|
截距 | 0.899***(0.135) | 0.901***(0.114) | 0.877***(0.102) | 0.779***(0.022) |
社区层级变量 | ||||
人口密度 | -0.037(0.031) | -0.013(0.037) | ||
POI类型的熵指数 | -0.018***(0.051) | -0.029***(0.031) | -0.010***(0.041) | |
道路交叉口密度 | 0.045(0.023) | 0.023(0.035) | ||
最邻近公园距离 | -0.032**(0.015) | -0.024**(0.014) | -0.019**(0.012) | |
公共交通线路密度 | 0.033*(0.022) | 0.009(0.024) | 0.033*(0.022) | |
区位(参照组:五环内社区) | ||||
距离天安门距离 | -0.084**(0.043) | -0.052*(0.029) | -0.054**(0.025) | |
社区类型变量(参照组:普通商品房社区) | ||||
中高档商品房社区 | -0.026(0.022) | |||
胡同社区 | 0.002(0.028) | |||
老旧社区 | 0.010(0.023) | |||
政策性住房社区 | -0.082**(0.031) | |||
城中村 | -0.018(0.039) | |||
个体层级变量 | ||||
年龄(参照组:30岁及以下) | ||||
30~39岁 | -0.011(0.014) | -0.012(0.014) | -0.011(0.014) | -0.012(0.014) |
40~49岁 | -0.041**(0.015) | -0.042**(0.015) | -0.041**(0.015) | -0.042**(0.015) |
50~59岁 | -0.041**(0.019) | -0.042**(0.019) | -0.040**(0.019) | -0.041**(0.019) |
60岁及以上 | 0.032(0.023) | 0.033(0.023) | 0.031(0.023) | 0.032(0.023) |
性别(参照组:女性) | ||||
男性 | 0.039***(0.009) | 0.039***(0.009) | 0.039***(0.009) | 0.038***(0.009) |
学历(参照组:本科以下学历) | ||||
本科及以上学历 | -0.002(0.011) | -0.002(0.011) | -0.001(0.011) | -0.002(0.011) |
职业(参照组:雇员) | ||||
个体经营者 | 0.023(0.022) | 0.024(0.023) | 0.023(0.022) | 0.022(0.023) |
自由职业者 | -0.006(0.015) | -0.005(0.015) | -0.006(0.015) | -0.005(0.015) |
待业 | -0.023(0.019) | -0.023(0.019) | -0.024(0.019) | -0.024(0.019) |
退休 | -0.018(0.019) | -0.018(0.019) | -0.018(0.019) | -0.019(0.019) |
学生 | 0.052**(0.024) | 0.051**(0.024) | 0.051**(0.024) | 0.051**(0.024) |
家庭年收入(参照组:10万元以下) | ||||
10万~19.9万元 | 0.034**(0.009) | 0.034**(0.009) | 0.034**(0.009) | 0.033**(0.009) |
20万~29.9万元 | 0.013**(0.014) | 0.013**(0.014) | 0.013**(0.014) | 0.012**(0.014) |
30万元以上 | 0.045**(0.015) | 0.045**(0.015) | 0.044**(0.015) | 0.043**(0.015) |
户籍(参照组:外地户籍) | ||||
本地户口 | 0.007(0.009) | 0.007(0.009) | 0.007(0.009) | 0.007(0.009) |
ICC | 5.56% | 5.83% | 5.67% | 5.01% |
Deviance | 1209.17 | 1213.82 | 1224.44 | 1230.71 |
[1] | Giles-Corti B, Vernez-Moudon A, Reis R, et al. City planning and population health: A global challenge[J]. The Lancet, 2016, 388:2912-2924. |
[2] | 王兰, 凯瑟琳·罗斯. 健康城市规划与评估: 兴起与趋势[J]. 国际城市规划, 2016, 31(4):1-3. |
Wang Lan, Ross C. Healthy city planning and assessment: Initiation and trend. Urban Planning International, 2016, 31(4):1-3. | |
[3] | Frank L D, Iroz-Elardo N, MacLeod K E, et al. Pathways from built environment to health: A conceptual framework linking behavior and exposure-based impacts[J]. Journal of Transport & Health, 2019, 12:319-335. |
[4] |
Grad F P. The preamble of the constitution of the World Health Organization[J]. Bulletin of the World Health Organization, 2002, 80(12):981-984.
pmid: 12571728 |
[5] | 马晓璐. 健康中国行动 (2019—2030年) [J]. 标准生活, 2019(8):34-41. |
Ma Xiaolu. Healthy China initiative(2019-2030)). Standard Living, 2019(8):34-41. | |
[6] | 曹阳, 甄峰, 姜玉培. 基于活动视角的城市建成环境与居民健康关系研究框架[J]. 地理科学, 2019, 39(10):1612-1620. |
Cao Yang, Zhen Feng, Jiang Yupei. The framework of relationship between built environment and residents' healthy based on activity perspective. Scientia Geographica Sinica, 2019, 39(10):1612-1620. | |
[7] | 邱婴芝, 陈宏胜, 李志刚, 等. 基于邻里效应视角的城市居民心理健康影响因素研究: 以广州市为例[J]. 地理科学进展, 2019, 38(2):283-295. |
Qiu Yingzhi, Chen Hongsheng, Li Zhigang, et al. Exploring neighborhood environmental effects on mental health: A case study in Guangzhou, China. Progress in Geography, 2019, 38(2):283-295. | |
[8] | 陈菲, 周素红, 张琳. 生命周期视角下建成环境对居民休闲体力活动的影响[J]. 世界地理研究, 2019, 28(5):106-117. |
Chen Fei, Zhou Suhong, Zhang Lin. Influence of built environment on residents' leisure time physical activity from the perspective of life cycle. World Regional Studies, 2019, 28(5):106-117. | |
[9] | Cao X Y, Fan Y L. Exploring the influences of density on travel behavior using propensity score matching[J]. Environment and Planning B: Planning and Design, 2012, 39(3):459-470. |
[10] | 张延吉. 城市建成环境对慢性病影响的实证研究进展与启示[J]. 国际城市规划, 2019, 34(1):82-88. |
Zhang Yanji. The influence of built environment on chronic disease: Review and enlightment. Urban Planning International, 2019, 34(1):82-88. | |
[11] | Bauman A E, Reis R S, Sallis J F, et al. Correlates of physical activity: Why are some people physically active and others not? [J]. The Lancet, 2012, 380:258-271. |
[12] | 鲁斐栋, 谭少华. 建成环境对体力活动的影响研究: 进展与思考[J]. 国际城市规划, 2015, 30(2):62-70. |
Lu Feidong, Tan Shaohua. Built environment's influence on physical activity: Review and thought. Urban Planning International, 2015, 30(2):62-70. | |
[13] | Xu Y Q, Wen M, Wang F H. Multilevel built environment features and individual odds of overweight and obesity in Utah[J]. Applied Geography, 2015, 60:197-203. |
[14] | Papas M A, Alberg A J, Ewing R, et al. The built environment and obesity[J]. Epidemiologic Reviews, 2007, 29(1):129-143. |
[15] | Mazumdar S, Learnihan V, Cochrane T, et al. The built environment and social capital: A systematic review[J]. Environment and Behavior, 2018, 50(2):119-158. |
[16] |
Moore T H M, Kesten J M, López-López J A, et al. The effects of changes to the built environment on the mental health and well-being of adults: Systematic review[J]. Health & Place, 2018, 53:237-257.
doi: 10.1016/j.healthplace.2018.07.012 pmid: 30196042 |
[17] | 张延吉, 陈小辉, 赵立珍, 等. 城市建成环境对居民体力活动的影响: 以福州市的经验研究为例[J]. 地理科学, 2019, 39(5):779-787. |
Zhang Yanji, Chen Xiaohui, Zhao Lizhen, et al. The impact of urban built environment on residents' physical activity: Based on the empirical research in Fuzhou City. Scientia Geographica Sinica, 2019, 39(5):779-787. | |
[18] | 张延吉, 胡思聪, 陈小辉, 等. 城市建成环境对居民通勤方式的影响: 基于福州市的经验研究[J]. 城市发展研究, 2019, 26(3):72-78. |
Zhang Yanji, Hu Sicong, Chen Xiaohui, et al. The impact of urban built environment on residential choice of commuting mode: Based on empirical research in Fuzhou. Urban Development Studies, 2019, 26(3):72-78. | |
[19] |
Zhang L, Zhou S H, Kwan M P. A comparative analysis of the impacts of objective versus subjective neighborhood environment on physical, mental, and social health[J]. Health & Place, 2019, 59: 102170. doi: 10.1016/j.healthplace.2019.102170.
pmid: 31422227 |
[20] | Kwan M P. The limits of the neighborhood effect: Contextual uncertainties in geographic, environmental health, and social science research[J]. Annals of the American Association of Geographers, 2018, 108(6):1482-1490. |
[21] |
Loef M, Walach H. The combined effects of healthy lifestyle behaviors on all cause mortality: A systematic review and meta-analysis[J]. Preventive Medicine, 2012, 55(3):163-170.
doi: 10.1016/j.ypmed.2012.06.017 pmid: 22735042 |
[22] | 林雄斌, 杨家文. 北美都市区建成环境与公共健康关系的研究述评及其启示[J]. 规划师, 2015, 31(6):12-19. |
Lin Xiongbin, Yang Jiawen. Built environment and public health review and planning in North American metropolitan areas. Planners, 2015, 31(6):12-19. | |
[23] | Yu C Y. How differences in roadways affect school travel safety[J]. Journal of the American Planning Association, 2015, 81(3):203-220. |
[24] | Kyttä M, Kuoppa J, Hirvonen J, et al. Perceived safety of the retrofit neighborhood: A location- based approach[J]. Urban Design International, 2014, 19(4):311-328. |
[25] | 孙斌栋, 尹春. 人口密度对居民通勤时耗的影响及条件效应: 来自上海证据[J]. 地理科学, 2018, 38(1):41-48. |
Sun Bindong, Yin Chun. Impacts and conditional effects of population density on commuting duration: Evidence from Shanghai. Scientia Geographica Sinica, 2018, 38(1):41-48. | |
[26] | 杨婕, 陶印华, 柴彦威. 邻里建成环境与社区整合对居民身心健康的影响: 交通性体力活动的调节效应[J]. 城市发展研究, 2019, 26(9):17-25. |
Yang Jie, Tao Yinhua, Chai Yanwei. Neighborhood built environment, community cohesion and public health: The moderating effect of transport-related physical activity. Urban Development Studies, 2019, 26(9):17-25. | |
[27] |
Ying Z, Ning L D, Xin L. Relationship between built environment, physical activity, adiposity, and health in adults aged 46-80 in Shanghai, China[J]. Journal of Physical Activity & Health, 2015, 12(4):569-578.
doi: 10.1123/jpah.2013-0126 pmid: 24837136 |
[28] | Feng J X. The built environment and active travel: Evidence from Nanjing, China[J]. International Journal of Environmental Research and Public Health, 2016, 13(3):301. doi: 10.3390/ijerph13030301. |
[29] |
Liu H X, Li F, Li J , et al. The relationships between urban parks, residents' physical activity, and mental health benefits: A case study from Beijing, China[J]. Journal of Environmental Management, 2017, 190:223-230.
doi: 10.1016/j.jenvman.2016.12.058 pmid: 28056355 |
[30] | Wang K, Liu J J. The spatiotemporal trend of city parks in Mainland China between 1981 and 2014: Implications for the promotion of leisure time physical activity and planning[J]. International Journal of Environmental Research and Public Health, 2017, 14(10): 1150. doi: 10.3390/ijerph14101150. |
[31] | 张延吉, 秦波, 唐杰. 基于倾向值匹配法的城市建成环境对居民生理健康的影响[J]. 地理学报, 2018, 73(2):333-345. |
Zhang Yanji, Qin Bo, Tang Jie. The impact of urban built environment on residential physical health: Based on propensity score matching. Acta Geographica Sinica, 2018, 73(2):333-345. | |
[32] | 张纯, 吕斌, 郑童. 转型期内城传统街坊社区的城市形态演变: 基于北京市内城三个社区的案例研究[J]. 城市规划, 2015, 39(10):24-30. |
Zhang Chun, Lv Bin, Zheng Tong. Urban form evolvement of the inner city neighborhood during transitional period: A case study of three neighborhoods in Beijing. City Planning Review, 2015, 39(10):24-30. | |
[33] | 李智轩, 胡宏. 基于计划行为理论的城市居住分异对居民健康活动的影响研究[J]. 地理科学进展, 2019, 38(11):1712-1725. |
Li Zhixuan, Hu Hong. Using the theory of planned behavior to understand the effects of urban residential differentiation on residents' physical activities. Progress in Geography, 2019, 38(11):1712-1725. | |
[34] | 张艳, 柴彦威, 郭文伯. 北京城市居民日常活动空间的社区分异[J]. 地域研究与开发, 2014, 33(5):65-71. |
Zhang Yan, Chai Yanwei, Guo Wenbo. Community differentiation of residents' daily activity spaces in Beijing City. Areal Research and Development, 2014, 33(5):65-71. | |
[35] |
冯健, 吴芳芳, 周佩玲. 郊区大型居住区邻里关系与社会空间再生: 以北京回龙观为例[J]. 地理科学进展, 2017, 36(3):367-377.
doi: 10.18306/dlkxjz.2017.03.013 |
Feng Jian, Wu Fangfang, Zhou Peiling. Neighborhood relations and the regeneration of social space in large suburban communities: A case study of Huilongguan in Beijing. Progress in Geography, 2017, 36(3):367-377.
doi: 10.18306/dlkxjz.2017.03.013 |
|
[36] | 李鲜. 当代青年健康生活方式的结构特点及其影响因素: 基于中国劳动力动态调查数据的分析[J]. 城市问题, 2019(7):95-103. |
Li Xian. Structual features and influencing factors of Chinese youth's health lifestyle: An analysis based on China Labor-force Dynamics Survey data. Urban Problems, 2019(7):95-103. | |
[37] |
Barbaresko J, Rienks J, Nöthlings U. Lifestyle indices and cardiovascular disease risk: A meta-analysis[J]. American Journal of Preventive Medicine, 2018, 55(4):555-564.
doi: 10.1016/j.amepre.2018.04.046 pmid: 30241617 |
[38] | Feng S, Yang Y, Xia N. Associations between healthy lifestyles and depressive symptoms among adults in China: A longitudinal study[J]. The Lancet, 2018, 392: S59. doi: 10.1016/S0140-6736(18)32688-6. |
[39] |
Martinez-Gomez D, Guallar-Castillon P, Higueras-Fresnillo S, et al. A healthy lifestyle attenuates the effect of polypharmacy on total and cardiovascular mortality: A national prospective cohort study[J]. Scientific Reports, 2018, 8(1): 12615. doi: 10.1038/s41598-018-30840-9.
doi: 10.1038/s41598-018-30840-9 pmid: 30135569 |
[40] | Xia N, Feng S, Wang L D L. Depressive symptoms and healthy lifestyle behaviours in soon-to-be old and older adults in China: An analysis of data from a nationwide cross-sectional survey[J]. The Lancet, 2017, 390: S15. doi: 10.1016/s0140-6736(17)33153-7. |
[41] |
Reis F, Sá-Moura B, Guardado D, et al. Development of a healthy lifestyle assessment toolkit for the general public[J]. Frontiers in Medicine, 2019, 6:134. doi: 10.3389/fmed.2019.00134.
doi: 10.3389/fmed.2019.00134 pmid: 31316985 |
[42] | 屠爽爽, 郑瑜晗, 龙花楼, 等. 乡村发展与重构格局特征及振兴路径: 以广西为例[J]. 地理学报, 2020, 75(2):365-381. |
Tu Shuangshuang, Zheng Yuhan, Long Hualou, et al. Spatio-temporal pattern of rural development and restructuring and regional path of rural vitalization in Guangxi, China. Acta Geographica Sinica, 2020, 75(2):365-381. | |
[43] |
张延吉, 秦波, 唐杰. 城市建成环境对居住安全感的影响: 基于全国278个城市社区的实证分析[J]. 地理科学, 2017, 37(9):1318-1325.
doi: 10.13249/j.cnki.sgs.2017.09.004 |
Zhang Yanji, Qin Bo, Tang Jie. The influence of urban built-up environment on sense of residential security: Based on the empirical research of 278 communities in urban China. Scientia Geographica Sinica, 2017, 37(9):1318-1325.
doi: 10.13249/j.cnki.sgs.2017.09.004 |
|
[44] | 王一. 健康城市导向下的社区规划[J]. 规划师, 2015, 31(10):101-105. |
Wang Yi. Healthy city oriented community planning. Planners, 2015, 31(10):101-105. | |
[45] | 孙文尧, 王兰, 赵钢, 等. 健康社区规划理念与实践初探: 以成都市中和旧城更新规划为例[J]. 上海城市规划, 2017(3):44-49. |
Sun Wenyao, Wang Lan, Zhao Gang, et al. Concept and practice innovation of healthy community planning: A case study of urban regeneration of Zhonghe old town in Chengdu. Shanghai Urban Planning Review, 2017(3):44-49. | |
[46] | 张文忠, 许婧雪, 马仁锋, 等. 中国城市高质量发展内涵、现状及发展导向: 基于居民调查视角[J]. 城市规划, 2019, 43(11):13-19. |
Zhang Wenzhong, Xu Jingxue, Ma Renfeng, et al. Basic connotation, current situation, and development orientation of high-quality development of Chinese cities: Based on the survey of residents. City Planning Review, 2019, 43(11):13-19. | |
[47] |
Hayward E, Ibe C, Young J H, et al. Linking social and built environmental factors to the health of public housing residents: A focus group study[J]. BMC Public Health, 2015, 15(1): 351. doi: 10.1186/s12889-015-1710-9.
doi: 10.1186/s12889-015-1710-9 |
[48] |
孙斌栋, 阎宏, 张婷麟. 社区建成环境对健康的影响: 基于居民个体超重的实证研究[J]. 地理学报, 2016, 71(10):1721-1730.
doi: 10.11821/dlxb201610005 |
Sun Bindong, Yan Hong, Zhang Tinglin. Impact of community built environment on residents' health: A case study on individual overweight. Acta Geographica Sinica, 2016, 71(10):1721-1730.
doi: 10.11821/dlxb201610005 |
|
[49] |
An R P, Shen J, Yang Q , et al. Impact of built environment on physical activity and obesity among children and adolescents in China: A narrative systematic review[J]. Journal of Sport and Health Science, 2019, 8(2):153-169.
doi: 10.1016/j.jshs.2018.11.003 pmid: 30997262 |
[1] | 李彦熙, 柴彦威, 张艳. 家庭企划情境下郊区居民一周活动时空特征分析——以北京上地—清河为例[J]. 地理科学进展, 2021, 40(4): 597-606. |
[2] | 张雪, 周素红, 陈菲. 基于出行链的建成环境对居民小汽车通勤出行的影响[J]. 地理科学进展, 2021, 40(4): 671-680. |
[3] | 赵鹏军, 罗佳, 胡昊宇. 基于大数据的生活圈范围与服务设施空间匹配研究——以北京为例[J]. 地理科学进展, 2021, 40(4): 541-553. |
[4] | 刘晔, 肖童, 刘于琪, 邱婴芝, 刘义, 李志刚. 城市建成环境对广州市居民幸福感的影响——基于15 min步行可达范围的分析[J]. 地理科学进展, 2020, 39(8): 1270-1282. |
[5] | 朱冠宇, 陈鹏. 基于共同犯罪的犯罪人地域关系网络的空间演化及其影响因素——以北京市诈骗案件为例[J]. 地理科学进展, 2020, 39(5): 792-803. |
[6] | 郭雅琦, 陈鹏. 基于时空临近重复效应的犯罪热点特征及成因分析——以北京市抢劫案件为例[J]. 地理科学进展, 2020, 39(5): 804-814. |
[7] | 张春霞, 周素红, 柳林, 肖露子. 建成环境对星级酒店内被盗的影响——以ZG市中心城区为例[J]. 地理科学进展, 2020, 39(5): 829-840. |
[8] | 卢明华, 周悦颜, 刘汉初, 许欣. 北京企业对河北直接投资的时空动态特征及影响因素[J]. 地理科学进展, 2020, 39(3): 389-401. |
[9] | 张晶飞, 张丽君, 秦耀辰, 王霞, 孙莹莹, 荣培君. 知行分离视角下郑州市居民低碳行为影响因素研究[J]. 地理科学进展, 2020, 39(2): 265-275. |
[10] | 李晓丽, 宋伟轩, 吴威, 马雨竹. 基于跟踪调查的北京城市空间感知研究——以中国科学院大学硕士研究生为例[J]. 地理科学进展, 2020, 39(2): 276-285. |
[11] | 王蓓, 王良, 刘艳华, 杨波, 黄晓春, 杨明. 基于手机信令数据的北京市职住空间分布格局及匹配特征[J]. 地理科学进展, 2020, 39(12): 2028-2042. |
[12] | 李春江, 马静, 柴彦威, 关美宝. 居住区环境与噪音污染对居民心理健康的影响——以北京为例[J]. 地理科学进展, 2019, 38(7): 1103-1110. |
[13] | 刘吉祥, 周江评, 肖龙珠, 杨林川. 建成环境对步行通勤通学的影响——以中国香港为例[J]. 地理科学进展, 2019, 38(6): 807-817. |
[14] | 刘炳春, 齐鑫, 王庆山. 北京城市代谢预测研究——基于长短期记忆神经网络模型[J]. 地理科学进展, 2019, 38(6): 851-860. |
[15] | 申犁帆, 张纯, 李赫, 王烨, 王子甲. 城市轨道交通通勤与职住平衡状况的关系研究——基于大数据方法的北京实证分析[J]. 地理科学进展, 2019, 38(6): 791-806. |
|