地理科学进展 ›› 2015, Vol. 34 ›› Issue (11): 1336-1344.doi: 10.18306/dlkxjz.2015.11.001

• 定位与战略 • 上一篇    下一篇

长江经济带国土空间开发结构解析

樊杰1,2(), 王亚飞1,4, 陈东1,2, 周成虎1,3,*()   

  1. 1. 中国科学院地理科学与资源研究所,北京 100101
    2. 中国科学院区域可持续发展分析与模拟重点实验室,北京 100101
    3. 资源与环境信息系统国家重点实验室,北京 100101
    4. 中国科学院大学,北京 100049
  • 出版日期:2015-11-25 发布日期:2015-11-25
  • 通讯作者: 周成虎
  • 作者简介:

    作者简介:樊杰(1961-),男,陕西西安人,研究员,主要从事区域可持续发展问题研究,E-mail: fanj@igsnrr.ac.cn

  • 基金资助:
    中国科学院科技战略咨询研究院重大咨询项目“基于资源环境承载力和创新驱动的十三五区域战略研究”;2015年中国科学院学部咨询评议项目“长江经济带重大战略问题研究”;国家自然科学基金重点项目(40830741)

Analysis on the spatial development structure of the Yangtze River Economic Belt

Jie FAN1,2(), Yafei WANG1,4, Dong CHEN1,2, Chenghu ZHOU1,3,*()   

  1. 1. Institute of Geographic Sciences and Natural Resources Research, CAS, Beijing 100101, China
    2. Key Laboratory of Regional Sustainable Development Modeling, CAS, Beijing 100101, China
    3. State Key Laboratory of Resources and Environmental Information System, Beijing 100101, China
    4. University of Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing 100049, China
  • Online:2015-11-25 Published:2015-11-25
  • Contact: Chenghu ZHOU

摘要:

本文从长江经济带在全国国土空间开发格局中的地位以及长江经济带开发空间结构的特征等两个层面,对长江经济带国土空间开发结构进行了解析。通过分析长江经济带在人口经济的集聚功能和长三角地区的辐射功能,以及全球化和区域一体化进程对中国国土空间结构组织的影响,论证了长江经济带的战略地位。通过资源环境承载能力、国土空间开发适宜程度、主体功能定位的数量结构、空间形态结构、以及成因和相互交叉分析,并结合与国家层面相应结构的比较研究,提出了长江经济带的空间格局特征。按照十八届五中全会提出的长江经济带创新发展的要求,对未来长江经济带战略地位和空间结构演变及应对策略等新命题进行了初步探讨。

关键词: 空间结构, 点轴系统, 主体功能区, 资源环境承载能力, 创新空间, 空间解析, 长江经济带

Abstract:

This article examines the spatial development structure of the Yangtze River Economic Belt (YREB) with respect to the role of the YREB in the overall spatial development of China's geographical space and the characteristics of the spatial development structure of the YREB. Based on the analysis of the population and economic activity aggregation function of the YREB and the radiation effect of the Yangtze River Delta (YRD), as well as the impact of globalization and regional integration on the spatial development structure of China's geographical space, this study analyzed the strategic position of the YREB. It also summarizes the characteristics of the spatial development pattern of the YREB through the analysis of the volume structure, spatial structure, and causes of resources and environment carrying capacity, spatial development suitability, and Main Function Zoning (MFZ) and cross analysis among them, and a comparison with these at the national level. Finally, according to the innovative development requirements of the Fifth Plenary Session of the 18th Central Committee of the Communist Party of China, this article preliminarily examines the effects that innovative factors will have on the future strategic position and spatial structure evolution of the YREB and proposes relevant suggestions.

Key words: spatial structure, pole-axis system, Main Function Zoning (MFZ), resources and environment carrying capacity, innovation space, spatial analysis, Yangtze River Economic Belt (YREB)