地理科学进展 ›› 2014, Vol. 33 ›› Issue (8): 1125-1135.doi: 10.11820/dlkxjz.2014.08.013
张军以1,2(), 王腊春1(
), 苏维词3,4, 曾春芬1
出版日期:
2014-08-25
发布日期:
2014-08-25
作者简介:
作者简介:张军以(1985-),男,山东沂南人,博士研究生,主要研究方向为水文水资源、生态环境与区域可持续发展,E-mail:
基金资助:
Junyi ZHANG1,2(), Lachun WANG1(
), Weici SU3,4, Chunfen ZENG1
Online:
2014-08-25
Published:
2014-08-25
摘要:
在全球气候变化背景下,加之岩溶生态系统的脆弱性及敏感性,地表水与地下水交换迅速,岩溶水动力系统对人类活动及其造成的生态环境变化反馈敏感。岩溶地区人类活动导致的植被退化、石漠化等环境问题已对岩溶地区的水文水循环过程造成了严重影响,水资源问题已成为岩溶地区发展的重要限制因素。本文在对岩溶生态系统及水文环境特性分析的基础上,从土地利用变化的水文效应,人类活动对降水—径流的影响、岩溶水资源的开发利用、岩溶地下水污染及水文模型在岩溶地区的应用等方面,概述了岩溶地区人类活动水文效应的相关研究现状与不足,总结了未来岩溶地区人类活动水文效应的5个研究趋势,并探讨了研究中的重点及难点问题。
中图分类号:
张军以, 王腊春, 苏维词, 曾春芬. 岩溶地区人类活动的水文效应研究现状及展望[J]. 地理科学进展, 2014, 33(8): 1125-1135.
Junyi ZHANG, Lachun WANG, Weici SU, Chunfen ZENG. Status and prospect of the hydrological effects of human activities in the Karst area[J]. PROGRESS IN GEOGRAPHY, 2014, 33(8): 1125-1135.
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