地理科学进展 ›› 2011, Vol. 30 ›› Issue (3): 268-274.doi: 10.11820/dlkxjz.2011.03.002

• 研究进展 • 上一篇    下一篇

影响土壤侵蚀的社会经济因素研究进展

王红兵, 许炯心, 颜明   

  1. 中国科学院地理科学与资源研究所陆地水循环及地表过程重点实验室,北京100101
  • 收稿日期:2010-10-01 修回日期:2011-01-01 出版日期:2011-03-25 发布日期:2011-03-25
  • 通讯作者: 许炯心(1948-),男,四川绵阳人,研究员,博士生导师,从事河流地貌研究。E-mail: xujx@igsnrr.ac.cn
  • 作者简介:王红兵(1982-),男,甘肃静宁人,博士生,从事土壤侵蚀研究。E-mail: hbwang82@163.com
  • 基金资助:

    国家自然科学基金项目(40671019,50725930)。

Effect of Socio-economic Factors on Soil Erosion: A Literature Review

WANG Hongbin, XU Jiongxin, YAN Ming   

  1. Key Laboratory ofWater Cycle & Related Land Surface Processes, Institute of Geographic Sciences and Natural Resources Research, CAS, Beijing 100101, China
  • Received:2010-10-01 Revised:2011-01-01 Online:2011-03-25 Published:2011-03-25

摘要: 本文在总结了人为加速侵蚀研究的基础上,介绍了人口增长、政策导向、经济发展和土地利用变化4 个方面社会经济因素对土壤侵蚀的影响,概述了国内外对影响土壤侵蚀的社会经济因素的研究方法。在以上综述的基础上提出了以后研究需要深入的3个方面:多学科交叉研究、社会经济学模型研究和区域差异化研究。

关键词: 进展, 社会经济因素, 土壤侵蚀

Abstract: Based on the summarization of the research on man-made accelerated erosion, this paper introduced the four social-economic factors which affect soil erosion including population growth, policy, economic development and land use changes, and reviewed the research methods for the social-economic factors affecting soil erosion both at home and abroad. After that, it is proposed that three aspects of the research need further study: interdisciplinary studies, social-economic models and regional differences.

Key words: literature review, socio-economic factors, soil erosion