地理科学进展 ›› 2010, Vol. 29 ›› Issue (3): 377-384.doi: 10.11820/dlkxjz.2010.03.018

• 人口与城市发展 • 上一篇    

城市绿地系统结构与功能研究综述

李素英1|王计平2|任慧君3   

  1. 1. 北京林业大学园林学院|北京 100083; 2. 中国科学院生态环境研究中心|北京 100085; |
    3. 北京林业大学林学院| 北京 100083
  • 出版日期:2010-03-25 发布日期:2010-03-25
  • 通讯作者: 王计平
  • 作者简介:李素英(1963-)|女|内蒙人|副教授|博士|主要从事园林规划与设计|E-mail: lisuying8@yahoo.com.cn
  • 基金资助:

    中国科学院知识创新工程重要方向项目(KZCX2-YW-421)、城市与区域生态国家重点实验室自主项目(SKLURE2008-1)

The Structure and Function of Urban Green Space System: A Review

LI Suying1, WANG Jiping2, REN Huijun3   

  1. 1. School of Landscape and Architecture, Beijing Forestry University, Beijing 100083, China|
    2. |Research Center for Eco-Environmental Sciences, CAS, Beijing 100085, China|
    3. Forestry College, Beijing Forestry University, Beijing 100083, China
  • Online:2010-03-25 Published:2010-03-25

摘要:

在分析城绿地系统概念和内涵的基础上,对国内外城市绿地系统结构和功能研究进行综述。主要阐述了城市绿地系统结构的两种外在表现形式,即“点、线、面”布局结构和“斑块、廊道、基底”景观结构。综述了城市绿地系统结构对功能的影响、主要进展及其应用,并提出未来城市绿地系统研究和绿地规划的主要方向,以期对中国未来城市绿地系统规划有所启示。

关键词: 城市绿地系统;结构;功能;布局;景观

Abstract:

Based on the analysis of the conception and connotation of urban green space system, this paper reviewed the structure and function of urban green space system. Two kinds of structures of urban green space system were summed up, which included the “point-line-surface” layout structure and the “patch-corridor-matrix”  landscape model. The relationship between structure and function and its application in practice were summarized, and some preferential aspects of urban green space system in the future research were proposed. We hope that it be helpful for urban green space system planning of the contemporary China.

Key words: function, landscape, layout, structure, urban green space system