地理科学进展

地理科学进展 ›› 2006, Vol. 25 ›› Issue (4): 96-107.doi: 10.11820/dlkxjz.2006.04.011

• 经济地理 • 上一篇    下一篇

省级地域公路货运的空间联系探讨——以辽宁省为例

张建松1, 韩增林2, 董晓菲2   

  1. 1. 大连民族学院经济管理学院, 辽宁大连116600|
    2. 辽宁师范大学城市与环境学院, 辽宁大连116029
  • 收稿日期:2006-03-01 修回日期:2006-05-01 出版日期:2006-07-25 发布日期:2006-07-25
  • 作者简介:张建松(1980-), 男, 辽宁抚顺人, 硕士, 助教, 主要从事区域经济的研究.
  • 基金资助:

    国家社会科学基金( 04BJL067) 资助.

Discussion of Spatial Linkage of Fr eight Tr anspor tation by Highway in Provincial Region ———Taking Liaoning Province as an Example

ZHANG Jiansong1, HAN Zenglin2, DONG Xiaofei2   

  1. 1. Dalian Nationalities University, College of Economics and Management, Dalian 116600 ) (
    2. Liaoning Normal University, College of City and Environment, Dalian 116029
  • Received:2006-03-01 Revised:2006-05-01 Online:2006-07-25 Published:2006-07-25

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摘要：

本文应用经济地理学的分析方法和交通地理学的基本理论， 以辽宁省及其所属的14 个地 级市为研究对象， 深入分析了辽宁省公路货运的生成、演变、分布、交流特征。轴心—附属式的 “轴—辐”空间模式已成为省级地域的公路货运网络发展的基本模式， 同时也体现出一定的"双 核"特征， 本文将辽宁省的公路货运网络划分成沈大和辽西两个系统。最后得出结论: 辽宁省的工 业化和运输联系的发展进入中后期阶段， 货物运输量的地域集中指数较高。省级地域的公路货运 空间联系存在以下特征: 存在一个或数个中心城市， 货运量的大小很大程度上由城市本身性质决 定， 距离衰减规律不明显， 沿海港口对内部空间运输联系的影响很大。

关键词: 公路, 货运, 空间联系, 辽宁

Abstract:

This paper uses economic geography analytical methods and basic theories of the traffic geography, regards Liaoning Province and affiliated 14 cities as the research object, analyzes in depth the characteristics of formation, growth, distribution and exchange of the highway freight transportation in Liaoning Province. "Hub- and- Spoke"network originated from airplane transportation. In this paper it is applied to road freight transportation network, and this is a creation. "Hub- and- Spoke"network has already become the basic mode of highway freight transportation network in provincial region, and it embodies "Dual- nuclei" structure characteristic at the same time. This text divides highway freight transportation network of Liaoning Province into two systems of Shenyang- Dalian and west of Liaoning. In conclusion, the industrialization and transportation linkage of Liaoning Province enters middle and later periods, and the regional concentrations index of the traffic volume of the goods is high relatively. There are following characteristic in the highway freight transportation spatial linkage in the provincial region: there is one or several central cities, the volume of goods transported is decided by the nature of the city to a great extent, goods transportation is not closely related to the distance, and coastal port exerts a tremendous influence on the spatial linkage and so on.

Key words: freight transportation, highway, Liaoning, spatial linkage

中图分类号: 

  • F512.99