地理科学进展

地理科学进展 ›› 2001, Vol. 20 ›› Issue (4): 305-312.doi: 10.11820/dlkxjz.2001.04.002

• 论文 • 上一篇    下一篇

国内外耕地利用与保护的理论基础及其进展

李宪文1, 林培2   

  1. 1. 中国土地勘测规划院,北京100028;
    2. 中国农业大学,北京100094
  • 收稿日期:2001-09-01 修回日期:2001-11-01 出版日期:2001-12-24 发布日期:2001-12-24
  • 作者简介:李宪文(1965-),男,博士后。主要从事土地利用与土地覆被变化研究,发表论文20余篇。
  • 基金资助:

    国家自然科学基金资助项目(40171007)

The Theoretical Basis and Progress: Utility and Protection of the Farmer-land in Foreign and Home

LI Xian wen1, Lin Pei2   

  1. 1. China Land Surveying and Planning Institute, Beijing 100028, China;
    2. China Agricultural University, Beijing 100094, China
  • Received:2001-09-01 Revised:2001-11-01 Online:2001-12-24 Published:2001-12-24

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被引次数

836 | 17

摘要： 文章较系统地总结了国内外耕地保护相关的理论及研究进展 ,分析了耕地保护的科学基础和历史演变过程。指出土地生产力是制定耕地保护数量的科学依据 ,土地评价是耕地保护规划的科学基础 ,土地规划、法规体系的落实是耕地保护顺利实施的保障。在此基础上 ,进一步分析了我国耕地利用与保护中面临的几个理论和实践问题 ,并提出相应的对策和建议。

关键词: 耕地保护, 土地评价, 土地生产潜力, 土地政策

Abstract: This article reviews the theories and progress of farmer land utility and protection, and analyzes the scientific basis and developing process of farmer land protection. This article pointed out that land productivity study is the scientific basis to ascertain the amount of the protected farmer land, that land evaluation and assessment is the basis of farmer land protection planning, and that the land plan and regulations is the shield of practice of farmer land protection. At the same time, this article further analyzes several theoretical and practical problems with farmer land use and protection in China, and some suggestions are given based on the practices of farmer land protection in foreign countries.

Key words: farmer land protection, land evaluation, land productivity, land regulation policy

中图分类号: 

  • F301.24