地理科学进展 ›› 2001, Vol. 20 ›› Issue (2): 161-168.doi: 10.11820/dlkxjz.2001.02.009

• 论文 • 上一篇    下一篇

河口、海湾沉积磷在全球变化区域响应研究中的意义

张秀梅, 梁涛, 耿元波   

  1. 中国科学院地理科学与资源研究所,北京100101
  • 收稿日期:2001-03-01 修回日期:2001-05-01 出版日期:2001-04-24 发布日期:2001-04-24
  • 作者简介:张秀梅(1950-),女,高级工程师。主要从事环境生物地球化学及环境分析化学研究,已发表学术论文30余篇,合作编写专著8部。
  • 基金资助:

    中科院地理科学与资源研究所知识创新工程所长基金资助项目(SZIOG-A00-03);国家自然科学基金重大资助项目(39790100)

The Significance of Sedimentary Phosphorus in Estuary-Bay in Studies on Global Change and Regional Response

ZHANG Xiu mei, LIANG Tao, GENG Yuan bo   

  1. Institute of Geographical Sciences and Natural Resources Research,CAS, Beijing 100101 China
  • Received:2001-03-01 Revised:2001-05-01 Online:2001-04-24 Published:2001-04-24

摘要: 通过探讨海陆交互作用带近代沉积磷的生物地球化学循环过程及与大气圈氧气和二氧化碳等的相关关系 ,综述了用环境生物地球化学的理论和方法研究海陆边缘近代沉积磷随时间的变化规律、赋存形态、与相关元素的耦合关系等生物地球化学特征及其在全球变化区域响应研究中的特殊意义。藉此追溯过去气候和环境变化的驱动因素 ,区分自然因素和人类活动作用的影响 ,揭示河口、海湾近代沉积磷对过去气候和环境变化的指示作用 ,为预测未来区域和全球变化趋势及建立模型提供科学依据。

关键词: 沉积磷, 海湾, 河口, 全球变化区域响应

Abstract: The biogeochemical cycle of modern sedimentary phosphorus in ocean continental interaction zone and its relationship with O 2 and CO2 in the atmosphere are discussed in this paper. From enviromental biogeochemical theory and methodology, the characteristics of variation of sedimentary phosphorus with time, species, and its related elements are summarized. It can trace back to the driving factors that caused past climate and environmental changes. Furthermore, the potential influence of modern sedimentary phosphorus in estuary bay area to global climate change and regional respond is discussed. It shows that the modern sedimentary phosphorus acts as a special role in the study of globle climate change. And it could help to indicate the past climate and environmental change. The study of moedern sedimentary phosphorus will supply scientific information to the creation of the pattern of global change.

Key words: Estuary bay, Global change, Regional respond, Sedimentary phosphorus

中图分类号: 

  • X142