地理科学进展 ›› 2000, Vol. 19 ›› Issue (3): 212-219.doi: 10.11820/dlkxjz.2000.03.003

• 论文 • 上一篇    下一篇

论全球化背景下我国“数字地球”发展战略的机遇

刘闯, 孙九林   

  1. 中国科学院地理科学与资源研究所全球变化信息研究中心, 北京100101
  • 收稿日期:2000-07-01 修回日期:2000-09-01 出版日期:2000-08-24 发布日期:2000-08-24
  • 作者简介:刘闯(1948-),女,研究员,博士生导师,1989年获北京大学理学博士学位。加拿大大不列颠哥伦比亚大学地理系访问教授、美国密西安大学博士后、美国国际地球科学信息网络 集团高级信息科学家、联合国开发计划署、联合国粮农组织、亚洲开发银行中国项目顾问,现为中国科学院地理科学与资源所资源环境信息网络与数据中心主任。

Challenges and Opportunities of China’s Digital Earth

LIU Chuang, SUN Jiu lin   

  1. Institute of Geographical Sciences and Natural Resources, CAS, Beijing 100101
  • Received:2000-07-01 Revised:2000-09-01 Online:2000-08-24 Published:2000-08-24

摘要: 中国是一个地域大国和人口大国 ,是世界发展中国家对于环境变化历史记录最好的国家之一。数字地球在中国有广阔的发展前景和发展机遇。作者在对比了中外在数字地球领域的主要成就的基础上 ,提出在“十五”期间发展我国数字地球的几点意见.

关键词: 发展战略, 全球化, 数字地球, 中国

Abstract: China is a huge country in land, in population, in history and in changes. Records covering over five thousands of years of China make a great deal of challenges and opportunities in the age of Digital Earth. More over, pixels from satellites provide the detail information about the global environmental changes in China. Based on the comparison studies of digital information of the earth sciences between China and the world else, authors indicate the keys for China to make the Digital Earth succeed. They are: constructing an integrated data and information policy system; establishing distributed national data centers, making a multiple-disciplinary training and education program; developing a data and information services market; enhancing the integration between the earth sciences and IT technology, including those of satellite, computational sciences, computer, telecommunication and so on. The international cooperation is important for China to develop the China’s Digital Earth.

Key words: China, Development strategem, Digital earth, Internationalization

中图分类号: 

  • P208