高级别景区对旅游发展的影响及其空间效应研究

龚勤林, 邹冬寒, 周沂, 朱晟君

Influence of high-level scenic spots on tourism development and its spatial effect

GONG Qinlin, ZOU Donghan, ZHOU Yi, ZHU Shengjun

表1 “5A”景区对城市旅游发展的影响

Tab.1 Influence of “5A” scenic spots on tourism development of cities

变量	邻接空间权重W₁		省内邻接空间权重W₂		省外邻接空间权重W₃
变量	模型1	模型2	模型3	模型4	模型5	模型6
y_t_-1	0.5138^***	0.1502^***	0.3403^***	0.0262^**	0.4987^***	0.0617^***
y_t_-1	(48.908)	(9.759)	(26.388)	(1.970)	(43.107)	(3.844)
scenery_t_-1	3.2730^***	4.7991^***	4.1024^***	5.2097^***	3.4671^***	4.9345^***
scenery_t_-1	(36.314)	(24.074)	(26.268)	(23.238)	(37.239)	(24.148)
W*y	0.0877	0.0356	0.4236^***	0.2470	-0.1924^***	-0.0492
W*y	(1.511)	(0.430)	(3.459)	(1.402)	(-3.019)	(-0.577)
W*scenery_t_-1	-0.1231	0.1115	-6.0577^***	-6.1736^***	0.9484^***	1.1322^***
W*scenery_t_-1	(-0.939)	(0.475)	(-6.588)	(-4.543)	(6.127)	(4.870)
trans_t_-1		0.0739^**		-0.2583^***		0.1790^***
trans_t_-1		(2.294)		(-5.618)		(5.323)
open_t_-1		0.8396^***		0.6581^***		0.8071^***
open_t_-1		(8.503)		(5.930)		(7.408)
gover_t_-1		0.1343^***		0.0211		0.0947^*
gover_t_-1		(2.655)		(0.450)		(1.884)
serv_t_-1		0.0612^***		0.0786^***		0.0822^***
serv_t_-1		(3.503)		(3.799)		(4.181)
常数	0.8040^***	-1.8372^**	0.7477^***	-0.0105	1.0697^***	-1.1005
常数	(9.390)	(-2.504)	(4.898)	(-0.013)	(12.779)	(-1.526)
年份	是	是	是	是	是	是
Hansen检验(P值)	0.0675	0.5814	0.8514	0.9938	0.0366	0.6069
AR1检验(P值)	0.0143	0.0265	0.0118	0.0150	0.0076	0.0177
AR2检验(P值)	0.2106	0.3572	0.2173	0.3223	0.1936	0.3267
N	3456	3456	3456	3456	3456	3456