1959年来中国天山冰川资源时空变化
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邢武成, 李忠勤, 张慧, 张明军, 梁鹏斌, 牟建新
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Spatial-temporal variation of glacier resources in ChineseTianshan Mountains since 1959
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Wucheng XING, Zhongqin LI, Hui ZHANG, Mingjun ZHANG, Pengbin LIANG, Jianxin MU
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| 表1 第二次冰川编目中国天山各水系冰川资源 |
| Tab. 1 Glacier resources statistics by watershed in Chinese Tianshan Mountains |
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| 三级流域 | 四级流域 | 冰川数量 | | 冰川面积 | | 冰川储量 | | (条) | | (%) | | (km2) | (%) | (km3) | (%) | | 伊犁河(5X0) | 伊犁河(5X04) | 2121 | 26.73 | | 1554.18 | 21.65 | | 113.73 | 15.03 | | 塔里木内流水系(5Y6) | 阿克苏河(5Y67) | 773 | 9.74 | | 1721.75 | 23.98 | | 271.92 | 35.95 | | 渭干河(5Y68) | 878 | 11.07 | | 1656.97 | 23.08 | | 240.67 | 31.81 | | 开都河(5Y69) | 694 | 8.75 | | 332.05 | 4.62 | | 16.01 | 2.12 | | 合计 | 2345 | 29.56 | | 3710.77 | 51.68 | | 528.6 | 69.88 | | 准格尔内流水系(5Y7) | 伊吾河(5Y71) | 97 | 1.22 | | 56.03 | 0.78 | | 2.77 | 0.37 | | 博格达北坡(5Y72) | 168 | 2.12 | | 58.06 | 0.81 | | 2.62 | 0.35 | | 玛纳斯河(5Y73) | 1825 | 23 | | 1024.05 | 14.26 | | 67.17 | 8.88 | | 艾比湖(5Y74) | 1000 | 12.6 | | 598.52 | 8.34 | | 32.96 | 4.36 | | 合计 | 3090 | 38.95 | | 1736.66 | 24.19 | | 105.52 | 13.95 | | 吐鲁番哈密内流水系(5Y8) | 白杨河(5Y81) | 270 | 3.4 | | 110.47 | 1.54 | | 5.05 | 0.67 | | 庙儿沟(5Y82) | 108 | 1.36 | | 67.69 | 0.94 | | 3.58 | 0.47 | | 合计 | 378 | 4.76 | | 178.16 | 2.48 | | 8.63 | 1.14 |
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