贵阳木本植物始花期对温度变化的敏感度

黄文婕, 葛全胜, 戴君虎, 王焕炯

Sensitivity of first flowering dates to temperature change for typical woody plants in Guiyang City, China

Wenjie HUANG, Quansheng GE, Junhu DAI, Huanjiong WANG

表1 本文所采用的物种基本情况

Tab.1 Plant species investigated in this study

学名 拉丁名 科 观测年数 平均始花期 侧柏 Platycladusorientalis Cupressaceae 25 2-16 大叶早樱 Cerasus subhirtella Rosaceae 27 2-19 金钟花 Forsythia viridissima Oleaceae 26 2-19 毛叶木瓜 Chaenomeles cathayensis Rosaceae 26 2-21 榆树 Ulmuspumila Ulmaceae 28 2-21 澳洲合欢 Acacia decurrens Leguminosae 23 2-22 杏 Armeniaca vulgaris Rosaceae 28 2-28 贴梗海棠 Chaenomelesspeciosa Rosaceae 27 2-28 窄叶蚊母树 Distylium dunnianum Hamamelidaceae 25 2-29 响叶杨 Populus adenopoda Salicaceae 23 3-2 垂柳 Salix babylonica Salicaceae 26 3-3 李 Prunus salicina Rosaceae 23 3-7 滇杨 Populus yunnanensis Salicaceae 20 3-8 西府海棠 Malusmicromalus Rosaceae 21 3-9 沙梨 Pyruspyrifolia Rosaceae 24 3-11 紫玉兰 Magnolia liliflora Magnoliaceae 22 3-12 紫荆 Cercischinensis Leguminosae 33 3-12 木瓜 Chaenomeles sinensis Rosaceae 26 3-14 枫杨 Pterocarya stenoptera Juglandaceae 27 3-15 野花椒 Zanthoxylumsimulans Rutaceae 24 3-16 白花泡桐 Paulowniafortunei Scrophulariaceae 27 3-20 河柳 Salix chaenomeloides Salicaceae 25 3-20 白蜡 Fraxinuschinensis Oleaceae 24 3-21 二球悬铃木 Platanusacerifolia Platanaceae 25 3-25 麻栎 Quercus acutissima Fagaceae 24 3-27 东京樱花 Cerasus yedoensis Rosaceae 27 3-28 马尾松 Pinus massoniana Pinaceae 27 3-28 紫藤 Wisteria sinensis Leguminosae 22 4-3 香叶树 Lindera communis Lauraceae 24 4-4 构树 Broussonetia papyifera Moraceae 25 4-4 云实 Caesalpinia decapetala Leguminosae 27 4-9 小叶女贞 Ligustrum quihoui Oleaceae 24 4-10 刺槐 Robiniapseudoacacia Leguminosae 34 4-14 猴樟 Cinnamomum bodinieri Lauraceae 23 4-14 楸树 Catalpa bungei Bignoniaceae 25 4-15 香樟 Cinnamomumcamphora Lauraceae 22 4-15 火棘 Pyracantha fortuneana Rosaceae 25 4-15 楝树 Meliaazedarach Meliaceae 23 4-20 皂荚 Gleditsia sinensis Leguminosae 25 4-22 石榴 Punicagranatum Punicaceae 28 5-4 梓树 Catalpa ovata Bignoniaceae 28 5-15 线叶冬青 Ilex fargesiivar.angustifolia Aquifoliaceae 23 5-18 枣树 Ziziphusjujuba Rhamnaceae 26 5-20 小梾木 Swida paucinervis Cornaceae 26 5-21 夹竹桃 Nerium indicum Apocynaceae 25 5-22 华瓜木 Alangium chinense Alangiaceae 21 5-27 木槿 Hibiscus syriacus Malvaceae 17 6-7 女贞 Ligustrumlucidum Oleaceae 28 6-13 六月雪 Serissa japonica Rubiaceae 21 6-18 乌桕 Sapium sebiferum Euphorbiaceae 24 6-19 梧桐 Firmiana simples Sterculiaceae 33 6-23 海州常山 Clerodendrumtrichotomum Verbenaceae 25 7-1 紫薇 Lagerstroemia indica Lythraceae 27 7-12 槐树 Sophora japonica Leguminosae 18 7-14 旱莲木 Camptothecaacuminata Nyssaceae 26 7-17 白簕 Acanthopanax trifoliatus Araliaceae 16 8-2 木犀 Osmanthus fragrans Oleaceae 25 9-3 木芙蓉 Hibiscus mutabilis Malvaceae 29 9-6 油茶 Camellia oleifera Theaceae 20 9-16 枇杷 Eriobotrya japonica Rosaceae 16 11-3