中国矮曲林的分布特征及生态意义
|
姚永慧, 张百平, 赵超
|
Geographical distribution of cripple tree forest and its importance for forest line in China
|
Yonghui YAO, Baiping ZHANG, Chao ZHAO
|
|
表2 山顶苔藓矮曲林最冷月、最热月及年平均气温、年降水 |
Tab.2 Air temperature of the coldest month (January) and the warmest month (July), mean annual temperature, and annual precipitation for the mossy cripple trees |
|
山地名称 | 经度/°E | 纬度/°N | 1月气温/℃ | 7月气温/℃ | 年均温/℃ | 年降水量/mm | 下限/m | 上限/m | 海南五指山 | 109.70 | 18.90 | 12.3 | 20.4 | 17.13 | 2017 | 1400 | 1867 | 广西大瑶山圣堂山 | 110.11 | 23.96 | 5.8 | 22.1 | 14.79 | 1628 | 1500 | 1979 | 广东乳阳八宝山 | 113.13 | 24.43 | 6.8 | 24.0 | 16.01 | 1761 | 1600 | 1700 | 武夷山主峰黄岗山 | 117.78 | 27.86 | 0.1 | 19.0 | 9.57 | 2293 | 1750 | 2000 | 贵州梵净山 | 108.69 | 27.92 | -2.6 | 17.2 | 7.52 | 1525 | 2240 | 2400 | 浙江北山 | 119.91 | 29.06 | 4.0 | 27.3 | 15.70 | 1549 | 800 | 1310 | 湖北星斗山 | 109.13 | 30.03 | 1.2 | 22.0 | 11.80 | 1524 | 1600 | 1751 | 安徽清凉峰 | 118.86 | 30.10 | -2.4 | 19.4 | 8.72 | 1969 | 1580 | 1730 | 安徽黄山光明顶 | 118.16 | 30.13 | -2.4 | 18.6 | 8.46 | 2229 | 1500 | 1650 | 浙江龙王山 | 119.40 | 30.38 | -1.7 | 21.1 | 9.83 | 1681 | 1400 | 1587 | 河南伏牛山玉皇顶 | 111.82 | 33.64 | -5.5 | 18.2 | 6.68 | 974 | 1900 | 2100 | 河南伏牛山老君山 | 111.64 | 33.72 | -6.5 | 17.1 | 5.54 | 999 | 2000 | 2200 | 小秦岭老鸦岔脑 | 111.40 | 34.40 | -1.8 | 24.9 | 12.14 | 604 | 1900 | 2000 |
|
|
|